|Table of Contents|

Comprehensive Evaluation of the Output Value and Quality of Phallus rubrovolvatus With Different Cultivation Methods

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年10
Page:
102-110
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Comprehensive Evaluation of the Output Value and Quality of Phallus rubrovolvatus With Different Cultivation Methods
Author(s):
ZENG Weijun; YANG Ling; LUO Liping; KANG Chao; WANG Wankun; ZHENG Xuan
(Guizhou Institute of Biology,Guiyang,Guizhou 550009)
Keywords:
cultivation methods; Phallus rubrovolvatus; output value; quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20214821
Abstract:
Taking Phallus rubrovolvatus of Guizhou as test material,the relevant indicators of the output value of Phallus rubrovolvatus were compared under the fungus nutrient bar covered soil method and wood covered soil method.And the factor analysis method was used to study the effects of two cultivation methods on the nutrient,mineral elements,and heavy metal contents of the three parts of the fruit body cap,stalk,and stent,in order to provide reference for improving the quality and efficiency of Phallus rubrovolvatus.The results showed that compared with the method of covering the soil with the fungus sticks,the cost per hectare of the cultivation input of Phallus rubrovolvatus was reduced by 39.18%,and the output value and profit were increased by 26.15% and 60.49% respectively.The content of crude polysaccharide and amino acid in the fruiting body increased by 25.90% and 18.68% respectively,the content of essential amino acids in the human body decreased by 20.36%,and the content of crude polysaccharide in the discarded mycelium increased by 42.23%.The content of phosphorus,potassium,magnesium,calcium,manganese and zinc in the fruiting body increased,and the content of arsenic,mercury and cadmium in the stipe decreased.Combining all the quality factors,the comprehensive scores of the three parts of the fruiting body treated by the fungus stick soil-covering method ranked the top three,so the quality of Phallus rubrovolvatus under this method was better.On the whole,compared with the method of covering soil with wood,the method of covering soil with fungus sticks has low input cost,high quality of harvested Phallus rubrovolvatus,great potential for waste processing and utilization,and high output value and profit.

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Last Update: 2022-07-04