|Table of Contents|

Effects of Humic Acid on Soil Nutrients and Microbial Community Structure of Greenhouse Cucumber Rhizosphere Under Salt Stress

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年05
Page:
83-90
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Humic Acid on Soil Nutrients and Microbial Community Structure of Greenhouse Cucumber Rhizosphere Under Salt Stress
Author(s):
SUN Shijun1MA Bo2WANG Yixuan3HAO Shuiyuan1
(1.Department of Agriculture,Hetao College,Bayannaoer,Inner Mongolia 015000;2.Bayannaoer City Cultivated Land Quality Monitoring and Protection Center,Bayannaoer,Inner Mongolia 015000;3.Bayannaoer City Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Science,Bayannaoer,Inner Mongolia 015000)
Keywords:
humic acidcucumbersalt stressmicroorganism
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20213551
Abstract:
Taking ‘Jinyou No.35’ cucumber as the test material,pot experiment was used,the salt stress was simulated with NaCl concentration of 150 mmol?L-1.The effects of humic acid on soil nutrients and microbial community under salt stress were studied by adding humic acid with volume ratio of 300,600 times and 900 times,in order to explore the effects of humic acid on soil microecological environment of cucumber in greenhouse under salt stress.The results showed that humic acid significantly increased the contents of organic matter,available potassium,available phosphorus and total nitrogen in soil,but decreased the pH.In terms of bacterial community structure,there was no significant difference in bacterial α diversity among treatments.The relative abundances of Actinobacteria,Chloroflexi and Planctomycetes in T1 and T2 were higher than CK,while the relative abundances of Bacteroidetes and Acidobacteria were opposite.The changes of bacterial composition at the genus level was not obvious.In terms of fungal community structure,the OTU number and Shannon index of fungi in T1 and T2 were not significantly with CK,while the Chao1 index was significantly higher than CK.Humic acid also significantly increased the relative abundance of Ascomycota in T1,T2 and T3,which were 28.07%,26.48% and 6.41% higher than CK,and reduced the relative abundance of Basidiomycota and Chytridiomycota.Among the changes of known genera,the relative abundance of Chaetomium and Acremonium increased,and the relative abundance of Rhizophydium decreased.RDA redundancy analysis showed that available potassium was the key environmental factor affecting bacterial community structure,while organic matter,available phosphorus and pH were the key factors affecting fungal community structure.In conclusion,humic acid had a positive effect on improving salt-stressed soil by changing the physical and chemical properties of the soil and the soil microbial ecosystem.

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Last Update: 2022-05-24