|Table of Contents|

Effects of Microbial Bacterial Manure Combined With Reduced Fertilizer on Soil Nutrients and Quality of Grapes in Greenhouse

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年24
Page:
51-56
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Microbial Bacterial Manure Combined With Reduced Fertilizer on Soil Nutrients and Quality of Grapes in Greenhouse
Author(s):
ZHOU Jin
(Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Sixth Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Wujiaqu,Xinjiang 831300)
Keywords:
grapes;  soil nutrients;  yield;  quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20201803
Abstract:
Using the greenhouse ‘Zaoheibao’ grape as the test material,using routine determination methods，effect of microbial bacterial manure combined with reduced fertilizer on soil nutrients,grape yield and quality characteristics were studied,in order to provide a scientific basis for the rational fertilization of grapes.The results showed that with the increase in the amount of biological fertilizer and reduced fertilizer,the soil organic matter and total phosphorus,grape soluble sugar and vitamin C content increased in 2 years,the soil pH,grape single panicle weight and yield decreased,and soil total nitrogen 2017 Decrease in 2018 and increase.Compared with CK,SJH40,SJH20 and SJH30 treated soil organic matter content increased by 0.15%,15.35% and 28.44%,soil total nitrogen decreased by 7.63%,4.09% and 2.61%,soil total phosphorus increased by 2.89%,27.14% and 41.83% ,Single-ear weight decreased by -3.25%,0.65% and 6.96%,grape yield decreased by 3.88%,4.39% and 8.06%,soluble sugar content increased by 3.76%,10.84% and 15.83%,vitamin C content increased by 5.83%,15.20% and 15.74%,the titratable acid decreased by 2.73%,5.42% and 6.32% respectively.To sum up,the application of bio-fertilizers and reduced fertilizers could help increase the content of carbon,nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil and improve the quality of grapes,but reduced the yield of grapes; from the perspective of long-term sustainability,SJH30 treatment should be promoted and applied,from the perspective of economic benefits consider that SJH20 processing should be promoted and applied.

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Last Update: 2021-03-29