|Table of Contents|

Effects of Sheep and Earthworm Manure on the Agronomic Traits and Quality of Tomato

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年10
Page:
51-55
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Sheep and Earthworm Manure on the Agronomic Traits and Quality of Tomato
Author(s):
WANG Yanfang; WANG Congcong; WU Zhe
(College of Horticulture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Improving Quality and Increase Profits of Protected Vegetables in Shanxi，Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu,Shanxi 030801)
Keywords:
tomato; fertilization method; agronomic character; quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20193384
Abstract:
Taking the tomato variety ‘Xinyan 9’ as the experimental material.In order to get the best fertilizer treatment,different proportion of sheep manure and earthworm manure used as base fertilizer for tomato cultivation in open field were studied.The results showed that the application of sheep and earthworm manure could significantly improve the growth of tomato plants,early flowering and harvesting，significantly increase the fruit size and yield,the soluble sugar content,sugar-acid ratio and lycopene content as well.Among them,20% earthworm manure plus 80% soil treatment achieved the highest plant height (180.6 cm),the thickest stem diameter (13.9 mm) and the maximum number of leaves (38.7).Plant growth was the best.The treatment could make the flowering of tomato advanced 4 days and harvest advanced 7 days.The single fruit weight (200.0 g) and yield per plant (4.0 kg) were significantly increased.The application of 20% earthworm manure resulted in the highest soluble sugar content (2.6%) and sugar-acid ratio (3.5%) in tomato,make the fruit sweetened.Considered the growth potential,yield and quality of tomato comprehensively,earthworm manure＋80% soil fertilization method was the best.

References:

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Last Update: 2020-07-25