|Table of Contents|

Relationship Between the Major Ion Composition and the Salinity of Selected Soil Along the Oasis Shelter Forests in Xinjiang

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2019年04
Page:
117-123
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Relationship Between the Major Ion Composition and the Salinity of Selected Soil Along the Oasis Shelter Forests in Xinjiang
Author(s):
Mihray?XIRYAZDAN12müt?HALIK12Zulpiya?MAMAT23Maierdang?KEYIMU12
(1.College of Resources and Environmental Science,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046;2.Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology of Ministry of Education,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046;3.Institute of Arid Ecology and Environment,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046)
Keywords:
oasis cityperi-urban protection forestafforestation typessoil salinityprincipal component analysis
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20181985
Abstract:
This study selected five main afforestation types (apple,jujube,pear,poplar,mixed plantation) in Kokyar peri-urban shelterbelts around the oasis city Aksu,in the meantime,one control site from near bare land was selected.The main soil variables (total salt content,pH,soluble salt ions and other variable) were measured from each site,and made correlation and principal component analysis among them.The results showed that,compared with bare land,different vegetation types had obvious function of controlling soil salinity and alkaline content,the effect of controlling soil salinity and alkaline content of mixed forests were better than thoseof shrub of jujube and pear were poor;the overall changes of the salt ions content in different types of afforestation was Cl->Ca2+>SO2-4>Mg2+>K++Na+>HCO-3;there was a significant positive correlation between total salt content with Mg2+,Cl-,Ca2+,Mg2+,SO2-4 and Cl- were the leading factor for salinization in the study area;mixed plantation was the best way to reduce salinity.Therefore,it was suggested to give mixed native tree species priority in the future peri-urban afforestation practices.

References:

[1]孙龙,李俊涛,刘强,等.中国城郊防护林研究进展[J].防护林科技,2008,25(6):27-30.[2]郭磊.滨海轻度盐碱地农田防护林防护效应研究[D].泰安:山东农业大学,2014.[3]暄妍.柯柯牙与“颉公杨”:记全球“500佳境”柯柯牙生态工程开创者颉富平[J].金秋,2008(2):4-5.[4]冯春林.千古荒漠披绿装:柯柯牙绿化造林工程建设15年[J].新疆林业,2001(3):28-30.[5]玉米提?哈力克,塔依尔?江艾山,张利霞,等.柯柯牙城郊防护林主要造林类型土壤改良效应研究[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版),2015,32(3):258-264.[6]张利霞.阿克苏市柯柯牙人工防护林体系生态效益研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆大学,2012.[7]ABLIZA,HALIK,WELP M,et al.Effects of shelterbelt afforestation on soil properties in Kkyar,NW China[J].International Journal of Applied Environmental Sciences,2015,10(6):2017-2036.[8]秦嘉海,金自学,王进,等.祁连山不同林地类型对土壤理化性质和水源涵养功能的影响[J].水土保持学报,2007,21(1):92-94.[9]王凯博,时伟宇,上官周平,等.黄土丘陵区天然和人工植被类型对土壤理化性质的影响[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(15):80-86.[10]罗红,吴建普,边巴多吉,等.西藏人工造林作业区土壤养分特征研究[J].土壤学报,2017,54(2):21-433.[11]王纪杰,王炳南,李宝福,等.不同林龄巨尾桉人工林土壤养分变化[J].森林与环境学报,2016(1):8-14.[12]张利霞,玉米提?哈力克,阿丽亚?拜都热拉,等.阿克苏市郊柯柯牙防护林不同林龄新疆杨防风及土壤改良效应[J].水土保持通报,2013,33(5):73-77.[13]税伟,白剑平,简小枚,等.若尔盖沙化草地恢复过程中土壤特性及水源涵养功能[J].生态学报,2017,37(1):277-285.[14]龚伟,胡庭兴,王景燕,等.川南天然常绿阔叶林人工更新后土壤团粒结构的分形特征[J].植物生态学报,2007,31(1):56-65.[15]鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].3版.北京:中国农业出版社,2000.[16]郭全恩,王益权,郭天文,等.半干旱盐渍化地区果园土壤盐分离子相关性研究[J].土壤,2009,41(4):664-669.[17]夏江宝,许景伟,李传荣,等.黄河三角洲盐碱地道路防护林对土壤的改良效应[J].水土保持学报,2011,25(6):72-91.[18]王合云,李红丽,董智,等.滨海盐碱地不同造林树种林地土壤盐碱化特征[J].土壤学报,2015,52(3):706-712.[19]李博.生态学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000.[20]刘景双,朱颜明,黄锡畴,等.长白山岳桦林化学元素生物地球化学分析[J].地理科学,1998,18(5):457-462[21]张际昭,陆嘉惠,田中平,等.胀果甘草原生境土壤盐分特征分析[J].中国水土保持科学,2011,9(1):82-86.[22]巩玉红.西北干旱区金塔绿洲土壤盐分离子分布特征及原因分析[D].济南:山东师范大学,2010.[23]王玉涛,刘平,魏忠平,等.辽河三角洲盐碱地不同造林模式的防护效应研究[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2014,45(2):158-163.[24]HEDMAN C W,GRACE S L,KING S E,et al.Vegetation composition and structure of southern coastal plain pine forests:An ecological comparison[J].Forest Ecology & Management,2000,134(1-3):233-247.[25]曹帮华,吴丽云,宋爱云,等.滨海盐碱地刺槐(Robiniapseudoacacia)混交林土壤水盐动态[J].生态学报,2008,28(3):939-945.[26]朱雅娟,李清雪,贾志清,等.内蒙古敖汉旗不同类型防护林的土壤养分特征[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(4):15-20.[27]赵新风,徐海量,刘新华,等.极度干旱区不同灌水量下沙枣防护林根系分布特征[J].地理科学进展,2012,31(5):646-654.[28]杜洋文,曾祥福,邓先珍,等.不同桐药套种模式对土壤理化性质的影响[J].森林与环境学报,2017,37(2):181-187.[29]朱振贤.几种主要造林树种盐胁迫响应及耐盐机理研究[D].南京:南京林业大学,2007.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-03-25