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Research on the Occurrence Regularities and Season Dynamics of the Sucking Pests and Its Natural Enemies in Green Space(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年16
Page:
118-124
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Research on the Occurrence Regularities and Season Dynamics of the Sucking Pests and Its Natural Enemies in Green Space
Author(s):
LI Guang1CHE Shaochen1QIU Lanfen1HAN Ming2ZHAO Yu2WANG Jianhong1
(1.Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture,Beijing 100102;2.Sanjiadian Branch,Beijing Xishan Forestry Farm,Beijing 102300)
Keywords:
green spacesucking pestnatural enemyseason dynamicsoccurrence regularitiestime following effect
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201616031
Abstract:
The sucking pests and its natural enemies on the greening plants was used as experimental subject,the season dynamics of the sucking pests and its natural enemies on the greening plants and the occurrence regularities of natural enemies of green space were researched by hanging yellow sticky board.The results showed that the occurrence period of Periphyllus diacerivorus,P.koelreuteria,Cinara pinihabitans and C.bungeanae were earlier than that of Hyalopterus arundimis.The aphid populations of above 5 species all collapsed under interaction of high temperature in summer and natural enemies.The time following effects of ladybugs and parasitoids to Hyalopterus arundimis damaging on Pruns perscial f.duplex and predatory mites to Tetranychus viennensis damaging on Pruns perscial f.duplex were obvious.But time following effects of 4 species of natural enemies to aphids damaging on other 4 species of greening plants were not obvious.The aphids population damaging on 3 species of broad leaved plant could be temporarily reduced by pesticides,but a large number of natural enemies also were killed which caused the aphids population damaging on 3 species of broad leaved plant also outbroke,the population of Tetranychus viennensis damaging on Pruns perscial f.duplex outbroke in June and the population of Oligonychus ununguis damaging on Pinus tabuliformis quickly increased in middle May once the pesticides were stopped.The peak of ladybugs,lacewings,hoverflies and parasitoids in greening space were all occurred from late May to late June.And the population number of ladybugs,hoverflies and parasitoids in greening space were all very low from July to August except lacewings.Lacewings preferred Acer monoto to perch or forage the host.

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Last Update: 2016-09-18