Effect of Different Measures on Branches Formation of Apple Seedlings Promotion(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Title:: Effect of Different Measures on Branches Formation of Apple Seedlings Promotion

Author(s):: LYU Tianxing; JIANG Xiaojun; WANG Yingda; LIU Zhi; (Liaoning Province Institute of Pomology，Yingkou，Liaoning 115009)

Abstract:: The apple ‘Yueyan’ of top grafted Malus hupehensis Rehd.was used to study the effects of promalin，leaf removing on improving lateral branching of nursery stock.The results showed that promalin spraying treatments were effective for improving seedlings lateral branching situation.The appropriate concentration was 2 000 mg/L.The treatment leaf removing or with the promalin spraying both could promote lateral branching formation，and the combination gained better effect than spraying alone.All treatments could promote lateral branching formation but had no obvious effects on height and thickness of stocks.To consider reducing operation and production cost，with leaf removing was proposed to gain apple ‘Yueyan’ of top grafted Malus hupehensis Rehd.nursery with well branching situation.

1]张庆伟,宋春晖,邢利博,等.6-BA与GA4+7喷施处理及其他措施促进长富2号苹果幼苗分枝的效果[J].果树学报,2011,28(6):1071-1076.

[2]张庆伟,韩明玉,赵彩平.苹果苗木及幼树促分枝技术研究进展[J].果树学报,2011,28(1):108-113.

[3]许维纯,辛保军,曹尚银.N-6苄氨基嘌呤促进苹果幼树侧芽萌发效应的探讨[J].果树科学,1986(3):22-26.

[4]曾骧,孟昭清,刘国杰,等.发枝素在苹果幼树上的应用[J].落叶果树,1987(4):1-2.

[5]刘志,高爱农,张敏,等.发枝素在苹果树上的应用效果[J].北方果树,1999(2):11,19.

[6]孟昭清,刘国杰,李建华,等.发枝素对苹果苗生长及圃内整形作用试验[J].中国果树,1996(2):15.

[7]查多禄.发枝素对国光苹果萌芽发枝效果的研究[J].北京林业大学学报,1996,18(增刊):59-66.

[8]昝燕,徐金涛,韩明玉,等.普洛马林和不同短截处理对2年生苹果苗木分枝特性的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011,39(6):185-190.

[9]韩明玉,马锋旺,李丙智,等.意大利法国苹果发展情况[J].西北园艺,2008(2):49-50.

[10]邓丰产,马锋旺,束怀瑞.美国苹果生产新体系[J].西北林学院学报,2009,24(4):114-117.

Last Update: 2015-11-03