JI Wenting,HE Tao,GE Songsong,et al.Breeding of a New Pepper Hybrid ‘Zhoupizaoyou’[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(13):158-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20234498]
辣椒新品种“皱皮早优”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Pepper Hybrid ‘Zhoupizaoyou’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2024)13-0158-03
- Keywords:
- pepper; ‘Zhoupizaoyou’; breeding
- 分类号:
- S 641.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “皱皮早优”以自交系‘DS12-3’为母本、自交系‘DS15-1’为父本配制而成的辣椒一代杂交新品种。该品种早熟,全生育期约100 d,株高约45 cm,开展度约45 cm。集中坐果能力强,果实发育快。指形,横径2.5 cm,果长约12 cm,单果质量约20~25 g,果肩凹陷浅,果面皱褶多,青果绿色,老熟果红色,光泽度好,辣味中等,维生素C含量78 mg·(100g)-1,辣椒素含量0.007 8%,中抗CMV、TMV、炭疽病和疫病;耐寒耐热性较好,适宜鲜食。
- Abstract:
- ‘Zhoupizaoyou’ is a new pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line ‘DS12-3’ as female parent and ‘DS15-1’ as male parent.It is of early maturity,and its growth period is about 100 days.The plant is about 45 cm in height,45 cm in width,with strong fruit bearing ability and rapid fruit development.The fruit is of finger-shaped.Its fruit is about 2.5 cm in diameter,12 cm in length and 20-25 g in weight.The shoulder of fruit is shallow concave.The surface of fruit has many wrinkles.Its tender fruit is green,and mature fruit is red with good luster.It has a moderate degree of spicy.Its vitamin C content is 78 mg·(100g)-1,and the capsaicin content is 0.007 8%.It is moderate resistant to cucumber mosaic virus,tobacco mosaic virus,phytophthora blight and anthracnose.It showed resistance to cold and heat.It is suitable for fresh consumption.
参考文献/References:
[1]秦竞,王洪涛,姬文婷,等.枣庄薄皮辣椒标准化种植现状及发展探讨[J].中国农技推广,2022,38(1):26-27.[2]王朝莲,丁海凤,何伟明.中熟辣椒新品种“京美189 ”的选育[J].北方园艺,2022(20):157-160.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:姬文婷(1985-),女,硕士,高级农艺师,现主要从事蔬菜育种与种业技术推广等工作。E-mail:3314787@163.com.基金项目:2023年枣庄市科学技术普及资助项目(KCZGXM202304-7)。收稿日期:2023-12-25