SHEN Aibin,JIN Chenjing,HAN Jingling,et al.Breeding of a New Cucumber F1 Hybrid ‘Tangza No.10’[J].Northern Horticulture,2026,(9):161-164.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20253252]
黄瓜新品种‘唐杂10号’的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Cucumber F1 Hybrid ‘Tangza No.10’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2026)09-0161-04
- Keywords:
- cucumber; ‘Tangza No.10’; F1 hybrid
- 分类号:
- S642.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- ‘唐杂10号’是以自交系Ta1*6为母本,以自交系S106为父本配制而成的黄瓜一代杂种。该品种为强雌品种,雌花率99%以上,早熟,主蔓第2~3节着生第1雌花,连续结瓜能力强。商品瓜顺直,短棒形,长13~15 cm,直径4.0~4.7 cm,瓜把长2.9~3.2 cm,果肉厚1.1~1.3 cm。商品瓜单瓜质量135.0~170.0 g。商品瓜皮色亮绿,有光泽,颜色均匀,瘤适中刺小且稀疏,白刺。口感香脆微甜,质优。耐寒适应性强,高抗细菌性角斑病,抗霜霉病和中抗白粉病。适于河北、天津、辽宁地区保护地种植。
- Abstract:
- ‘Tangza No.10’ is a first-generation hybrid cucumber developed by crossing the self-pollinating strain Ta1*6 as the maternal parent with the self-pollinating strain S106 as the paternal parent.It is a strong-female variety with a female flower rate of over 99%,early maturity,and the first female flower is borne on the 2nd to 3rd nodes of the main stem,with strong continuous fruiting ability.The fruit is of straight tube shape with short rodlike shape.Its fruit is 13-15 cm in length,4.0-4.7 cm diameter,about 2.9-3.2 cm melon handle,and 1.1-1.3 cm sarcocarp thick.The fruit is 135.0-170.0 g in single fruit weight.The fruit skin is glossy green and luster with uniform color.It has moderately warts,small few spines,and white in spines.Its fruit flesh is sweet and crispy with good quality.It is tolerant to cold resistance and adaptability.It has high resistance to bacterial leaf spot disease,resistance to downy mildew and moderately resistant to powdery mildew.It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields in Tangshan,Hebei,and similar ecological regions.
参考文献/References:
[1]陈林,梁肇均,林毓娥,等.黄瓜新品种粤丰2号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2023(3):104-106.[2]王丹丹,李燕,张庆银,等.基于主成分分析的黄瓜新品种引进筛选综合评价[J].北方园艺,2022(23):21-28.[3]王丹丹,张庆银,李燕,等.不同品种黄瓜农艺性状评价[J].北方园艺,2022(5):35-40.[4]马燕,李彦军,滕巍,等.我国黄瓜抗病品种选育技术研究进展[J].中国果菜,2021,41(3):68-71,84.[5]付丽军,李聪晓,高峰.华南型黄瓜新品种唐春301的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2022(9):87-90.[6]王耐红,刘皓玥,左成,等.黄瓜新品种唐秋杂8号的选育[J].中国瓜菜,2024,37(8):171-174,202.[7]王春勇,闫颖,王耐红,等.黄瓜新品种唐秋杂3号的选育[J].中国瓜菜,2023,36(4):128-130,134.[8]宋瑞生,李玉华,李聪晓,等.保护地黄瓜新品种唐杂6号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2019(4):82-84.
相似文献/References:
[1]李亚芹,郑根昌.冬棚黄瓜的氮磷钾肥配施效应分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):146.
LI Ya-qin,ZHENG Gen-chang. Effect Analysis of Application of N,P and K Fertilizers on Cucumber in Winter Plastic Greenhouses [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):146.
[2]由玉卿,秦智伟,周秀艳,等.黄瓜果实中丙醇二酸含量的配合力分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):19.
YOU Yu-qing,QIN Zhi-wei,ZHOU Xiu-yan,et al.Analysis on Combining Ability of Tartronic Acid Content in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):19.
[3]张秋萍,祁红英,张 珏,等.丛枝菌根制剂对黄瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):37.
ZHANG Qiu-ping,QI Hong-ying,ZHANG Yu,et al.Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Agent on Growth of Cucumber Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):37.
[4]韩志平,张海霞,刘 渊,等.NaCl胁迫对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):1.
HAN Zhi-ping,ZHANG Hai-xia,LIU Yuan,et al.Effects of NaCl Stress on the Germination Characteristics of Different Varieties of Cucumber Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):1.
[5]王昶童,曹刚强,梁丛敏,等.黄瓜NBS类抗病基因类似物的生物信息学分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):101.
WANG Chang-tong,CAO Gang-qiang,LIANG Cong-min,et al.Bioinformatics Analysis of the NBS Resistance Gene Analogs in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):101.
[6]张瑞芬,李红岭,李新旭,等.优比胶囊不同使用方法对黄瓜生长及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):4.
ZHANG Rui-fen,LI Hong-ling,LI Xin-xu,et al.Effect of Different Usage of UB Capsule on Growth and Yield of Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):4.
[7]张雪艳,李堃,马丽娟,等.Ca2+调控对黄瓜幼苗耐盐性生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):5.
ZHANG Xue-yan,LI Kun,MA Li-juan,et al.Effects of Calcium Regulation on the Physiological Properties of Cucumber Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):5.
[8]杨延杰,林多.邻苯二甲酸对蔬菜种子萌发和幼苗生长及根系形态的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):9.
YANG Yan-jie,LIN Duo.Effects of Phthalic Acid on Seed Germination,Seedling Growth and Root Morphology of Cucumber and Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):9.
[9]张建祥,贾利元.越冬茬黄瓜结瓜期管理技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):63.
ZHANG Jian-xiang,JIA Li-yuan.Management Techniques of Overwintering Cucumber During the Fruiting Period[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):63.
[10]裴倩如,朱本忠,田慧琴,等.冷激处理对黄瓜低温贮藏中冷害的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):127.
PEI Qian-ru,ZHU Ben-zhong,TIAN Hui-qin,et al.Effect of Cold Shock Treatment on Chilling Injury of Cucumber Under Low Temperature Storage[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(9):127.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:沈艾彬(1984-),女,硕士,高级农艺师,现主要从事蔬菜新品种选育及品质分析等研究工作。E-mail:1527052940@qq.com.责任作者:李聪晓(1977-),女,硕士,副研究员,现主要从事黄瓜种质资源创新及新品种选育等研究工作。E-mail:375525028@qq.com.基金项目:河北省农业农村厅科技成果推广资助项目;唐山市科技计划基金资助项目(19150224E,24150210C)。收稿日期:2025-09-11