WANG Chuyue,MENG Zhixing,ZHI Huiyong,et al.Research on Green Production Technologies Adoption Behaviors of Facility Vegetable Growers[J].Northern Horticulture,2026,(3):149-157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20251490]
设施蔬菜种植户绿色生产技术采纳行为研究
- Title:
- Research on Green Production Technologies Adoption Behaviors of Facility Vegetable Growers
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2026)03-0149-09
- Keywords:
- facility vegetable growers; green production technology; adoption behavior; influencing factors
- 分类号:
- F323.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以山西省太谷区196户设施蔬菜种植户为研究对象，通过问卷调查收集数据，从个体特征、生产经营特征和外部环境特征3个维度选取变量，运用二元Logistic回归模型进行实证分析，以期探究设施蔬菜种植户绿色生产技术采纳行为及影响因素。结果表明：种植户的年龄对综合采纳绿色生产技术的行为具有显著负向影响，文化水平、经营模式、参与电商及近2年技术培训次数呈显著正向影响；性别、种植规模及政府专项补贴3项指标未通过显著性检验。研究发现，高龄（年龄，P=0.040）种植户因缺乏技术认知与操作能力，综合采纳水平较低，而高学历（文化水平，P=0.046）、参与规模化经营（经营模式，P=0.014）、加入电商销售（参与电商，P=0.013）及频繁接受技术培训（近2年参加技术培训次数，P=0.021）的种植户更易实现绿色生产技术的综合。基于此，建议通过优化技术培训体系、强化政策支持力度、完善推广服务机制等措施，深化电商与绿色生产技术协同推广，降低技术应用门槛，提高设施蔬菜种植户绿色生产技术综合采纳水平，以推动农业绿色转型发展。
- Abstract:
- Taking 196 facility vegetable growers in Taigu district，Shanxi Province as the research object，and data were collected through questionnaire surveys，and variables were selected from three dimensions，namely，individual characteristics，production and operation characteristics and external environment characteristicsand empirical analyses were carried out by using the binary Logistic regression model,in order to investigate the green production technology adoption behavior and influencing factors of facility vegetable growers.The results showed that the age of the growers exhibited a significant negative correlation on the comprehensive adoption of green production technology and the cultural level，business model，participation in e-commerce and the frequency of technical training in recent years had a significant positive effect；the three indicators of gender，planting scale and special government subsidies did not pass the significance test.The study found that senior (age，P=0.040) growers had a lower level of comprehensive adoption due to lack of technical knowledge and operational ability，while growers with high education (cultural level，P=0.046)，participation in large-scale operation (business model，P=0.014)，joining in e-commerce sales (participation in e-commerce，P=0.013) and frequent technical training (number of times of participation in technical training in the last two years，P=0.021) were more likely to realize the integration of green production technology.Based on this，it was recommended to deepen the synergistic promotion of e-commerce and green production technology，reduce the threshold of technology application，and improve the level of comprehensive adoption of green production technology by facility vegetable growers through optimizing the technical training system，strengthening policy support，and improving the extension service mechanism to promote the development of agricultural green transformation.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王楚越（2002-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为农村区域发展。E-mail：1156939082@qq.com.责任作者：韩伟宏（1982-），男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事农业经济等研究工作。E-mail：84803927@qq.com.基金项目：山西省科技厅科技战略专项资助项目（202404030401048）；山西农业大学大学生创新训练计划资助项目（S202410113118）。收稿日期：2025-04-22