PAN Juxiu,WU Dongfeng,WANG Xiaoting,et al.Correlation Analysis Between Heavy Hetal Enrichment Level and Soil Element Content in Melon[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(21):114-121.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20251469]
甜瓜重金属富集与土壤元素含量的关联分析
- Title:
- Correlation Analysis Between Heavy Hetal Enrichment Level and Soil Element Content in Melon
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)21-0114-08
- Keywords:
- melon; heavy metal enrichment; soil elements; correlation analysis
- 分类号:
- S 652
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以新疆13个县市采集的甜瓜果实及对应土壤样品为试材，采用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪（ICP-MS）及参照GB 5009.268—2016、DB 65T3974—2017标准，研究了土壤元素含量对甜瓜果实重金属（Cr、Ni、As、Cd、Pb、Cu）富集水平的影响，以期为新疆地区甜瓜种植土壤的改良和食品安全提供参考依据。结果表明：所采样甜瓜及土壤中均存在不同程度的重金属污染；甜瓜果实Cr、Ni、As、Cd、Cu、Pb的富集水平与土壤中部分对应重金属含量存在显著正相关性；土壤中的B和Sr、Sr和Zn、Al和Sn、Al和Sr、B和Sr、Mn和Sr含量与甜瓜果实Cr、Ni、Cu、As、Cd、Pb的富集水平呈拮抗关系，表明Sr具有同时降低甜瓜果实Cr、Ni、As、Cd、Pb富集水平的应用潜力。
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：盘菊秀（2000-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为农产品加工与安全。E-mail:panjuxiu2022@126.com.责任作者：何伟忠（1981-），男，硕士，研究员，现主要从事农产品品质及其质量安全控制技术等研究工作。E-mail：hewei198112@126.com.基金项目：新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项资助项目（2022A02006-1）；财政部和农业农村部：国家农业现代产业技术体系资助项目（CARS-25）；新疆西甜瓜产业技术体系资助项目（XJARS-06）。收稿日期：2025-04-19