WANG Xiujuan,HAN Yingzuo,HE Zhigang,et al.Effects of Different Planting Methods on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Distribution in Root and Soil of Protected Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(02):1-7.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192280]
不同种植方式对设施番茄根系及土壤中氮磷分布的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Planting Methods on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Distribution in Root and Soil of Protected Tomato
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用温室小区试验，分别设置1.0 m平作、0.5 m垄作、1.0 m垄作和1.5 m垄作4种种植方式，研究了不同种植方式对番茄“朗庭”根系生长、产量、养分吸收量以及氮磷养分含量空间分布的影响，以期为探究冬春茬设施番茄适宜的种植方式，解决设施土壤氮磷淋失导致环境污染等问题。结果表明：与常规1.0 m垄作相比，1.5 m垄作种植方式下番茄产量增加10.46%，氮吸收增加7.78%，磷吸收增加20.35%；同时促进根系生长发育，提高番茄整根特征各项参数，根长增加了94.53%，0
- Abstract:
- Considering the problems of environment pollution by nitrogen and phosphorus leaching，in order to explore the suitable planting methods of greenhouse tomatoes in winter-spring，effects of different planting methods on root growth，yield，nutrient uptake and spatial distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients of tomato ‘Langting’ were studied under four planting methods of 1.0 m flat-cultivation，0.5 m ridge-cultivation，1.0 m ridge-cultivation and 1.5 m ridge-cultivation by greenhouse field experiment.The results showed that compared with conventional 1.0 m ridge-cultivation，tomato yield，nitrogen absorption and phosphorus absorption was raised by 10.46%，7.78% and 20.35%，respectively，under 1.5 m ridge-cultivation.At the same time，root length，root length of 0
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王秀娟（1973-），女，辽宁葫芦岛人，硕士，研究员，现主要从事作物施肥与土壤培肥等研究工作。E-mail:wangxiujuanxie@163.com.责任作者：娄春荣（1966-），男，辽宁庄河人，硕士，研究员，现主要从事设施土壤改良与培肥等研究工作。E-mail:279663741@qq.com.基金项目：国家重点研发计划资助项目（2017YFD0800402）。收稿日期：2019-09-10