CHEN Chun,CHEN Jinzhao,WANG Huichao,et al.Experiment of Stropharia rugosoannulata Cultivated With Herb Residues[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(10):113-122.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20183442]
药渣栽培大球盖菇试验
- Title:
- Experiment of Stropharia rugosoannulata Cultivated With Herb Residues
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以急支糖浆药渣、稻壳为主要原料栽培大球盖菇，筛选最佳栽培配方,以期为降低大球盖菇的生产成本、实现急支糖浆药渣循环利用提供依据。结果表明：大球盖菇最适栽培配方为40%急支糖浆药渣、60%稻壳,以此配方栽培大球盖菇，产量最高为3.61 kg?m-2、生物学效率为72.20%，投入产出比为1∶1.98，比全稻壳栽培大球盖菇降低成本21.54%，提高利润49.20%。
- Abstract:
- Stropharia rugosoannulata was cultivated with Jizhi syrup herb residues and rice husk used as main raw materials and its optimum cultivation formula were screened,in order to provide a scientific basis for the reduction of production costs of Stropharia rugosoannulata and the realization of the recycling of Jizhi syrup herb residues.The results indicated that the optimum cultivation formula of Stropharia rugosoannulata was consisted of 40% Jizhi syrup herb residues and 60% rice husk.Based on the above-mentioned optimum cultivation formula of Stropharia rugosoannulata，the maximum yield reached 3.61 kg?m-2，its biological efficiency was 72.20% and its input-output ratio was 1∶1.98.In contrast to using mere rice husk as cultivation substrate，the input was decreased by 21.54% and the profit was increased by 49.20%.
参考文献/References:
[1]鲍蕊,杜双田,张晶,等.温度对大球盖菇生长发育的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报（自然科学版），2016,44(10):193-198.[2]ZHEN S，LE J，FENG X,et al.Characteristics of Se-enriched mycelia by Stropharia rugosoannulata and its antioxidant activities in vivo[J].Biol Trace Elem Res，2009(131):81-89.[3]张鹏,王延锋,史磊,等.利用黑木耳菌糠栽培大球盖菇的技术研究[J].中国食用菌,2017,36(1):32-35.[4]太极集团重庆涪陵制药厂有限公司简介[EB/OL]．http://www.taiji.com/Frontweb/Manufacturer.aspx? mid =.2018-12-01[5]侯志江,李荣春.不同栽培料种植大球盖菇产量对比试验初报[J].西南农业学报,2009,22(1):141-144.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：陈春(1978-)，男，硕士，讲师，研究方向为微生物工程。E-mail：714559614@qq.com.责任作者：陈今朝(1964-)，男，硕士，教授，研究方向为菌物学与微生物工程。E-mail：623008511@qq.com.基金项目：教育部春晖计划资助项目(Z2015132)；重庆市教委科技计划资助项目(KJ15012013)；涪陵区科技计划资助项目（FLKJ,2016AB B1034）。收稿日期：2018-12-26