HAN Hai-xia,REN Qin,CAO Xing-ming,et al.Effect of Different Sowing-time on Plant Growth and Quality of Cherry Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(05):36-38.
不同播期对乌兰察布樱桃萝卜生长及品质的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Sowing-time on Plant Growth and Quality of Cherry Radish
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)05-0036-03
- Keywords:
- cherry radish; sowing-time; growth; nutrition; quality; Wulanchabu
- 分类号:
- S 631.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以华北地区主栽品种“日本聚宏”樱桃萝卜为试材,研究了不同播期(4月20日至5月20日)对樱桃萝卜形态指标、营养含量和品质方面的影响。结果表明:5月1~10日为最佳播种时期,植株生长充分,可溶性糖含量适中,可溶性蛋白质含量高,维生素C含量也较高,粗纤维含量低,外观美观,鲜食口感脆嫩,甜辣适中;4月20日播种的樱桃萝卜生长不良,粗纤维含量大,根表皮粗糙,水分较少,甜味较重,口感不够嫩;5月20日播种的樱桃萝卜营养成分有所下降,口感偏辣。
- Abstract:
- Taking the main variety ‘Japanese hongju’cherry radish in Northern China as material,the effect of different sowing-time during April 20 to May 20 on growth,nutrition and quality were studied.The results showed that the date from May 1st to May 10th was the best period for cherry radish’s sowing-time in Wulanchabu,that the plants grew better than the others,the content of soluble sugar was moderate,soluble protein and Vitamin C content was higher,crude fiber content was lower,and beautiful and delicious.But the cherry radishes sowed at April 20 th and May 20 th were relatively poor.The former one growth poor,had higher crude fiber,less water,and tasted not enough tender.The latter one had lower nutrition and spicy taste.
参考文献/References:
[1]韩世栋.蔬菜栽培[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2007:168. [2]王鑫.樱桃萝卜特征特性及栽培技术[J].上海蔬菜,2011(5):29-30. [3]王娜,吴华丽,韩婕,等.樱桃萝卜栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2011(8):104-105. [4]孙静,田迎春.樱桃萝卜越冬栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2012(21):108. [5]赵方印.樱桃萝卜春早熟高产高效栽培[J].吉林蔬菜,2011(5):57-58. [6]何永梅.樱桃萝卜新优品种及栽培技术要点[J].南方农业,2008(7):50-51. [7]张志良.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2003:127-160. [8]李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社2007:246. [9]赵健,罗艳,王永宏,等.影响糯玉米鲜食品质的研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2012(12):1-3. [10]王东红,史庆华,王秀峰,等.蚯蚓粪对樱桃萝卜生长和品质的影响[J].山东农业科学,2010(9):26-30. [11]樊新华,孙振伟,王秋涛,等.氮肥形态和施肥水平对樱桃萝卜产量及品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(22):38-40.
相似文献/References:
[1]韩海霞,姚岭柏.不同水肥互作处理对樱桃萝卜生长及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):17.
HAN Hai-xia,YAO Ling-bai.Effect of the Different Irrigation and Fertilizer Coupling Treatment on Growth and Yield of the Cherry Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(05):17.
[2]缪其松,刘叶琼,张燕燕.不同播期对“黑骠”茄子植物学性状和产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):27.
MIAO Qi-song,LIU Ye-qiong,ZHANG Yan-yan.Effect of Different Sowing Times on Yield and Botanical Character of ‘Heibiao’ Eggplant[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(05):27.
[3]王凤华,李光远,李盛,等.低温春化对樱桃萝卜种子萌发及成花的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(05):39.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201605011]
WANG Fenghua,LI Guangyuan,LI Sheng,et al.Influence of Vernalization on Germination and Flowering of Cherry Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(05):39.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201605011]
[4]王秉龙,杨彩玲,米治明,等.不同播期与种植方式对旱地西瓜产量及土壤水分利用的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(08):28.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608007]
WANG Binglong,YANG Cailing,MI Zhiming,et al.Effects of Different Sowing Date and Planting Method on Yield and Soil Water Use of Watermelon in the Dryland[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(05):28.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608007]
[5]姚岭柏,韩海霞.盐胁迫对樱桃萝卜生长及生理生化指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(13):5.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201613002]
YAO Lingbai,HAN Haixia.Effect of Salt Stress on Growth and Index of Physiology and Biochemical of Paphanus sativus L.var.radculus Pers.[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(05):5.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201613002]
[6]夏 彦 辉,狄 继 革,卢 凤 刚,等.不同施氮量对樱桃萝卜品质及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2009,33(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011027]
XIA Yan -hui,DI Ji-ge,LU Feng -gang,et al.The Influence of Different T reatments on the Output and Quality of the Cherry Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(05):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011027]
[7]徐 立 民,郁 昭,黄 建 华,等.反季节栽培萝卜未熟抽薹研究[J].北方园艺,2001,25(03):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200103013]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2001,25(05):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200103013]
[8]陈连芳,支金虎,马永清,等.加工番茄不同播期对瓜列当寄生及其产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2017,41(18):62.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170827]
CHEN Lianfang,ZHI Jinhu,MA Yongqing,et al.Effects of Different Sowing Dates of Processing Tomatoes on Philipanche aegyptaica Pers.Parasitism and Yield of Processing Tomatoes[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(05):62.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170827]
[9]熊韬,闫淼,王江涛,等.播期对甜瓜养分吸收利用及产量、品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2021,(22):60.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20211350]
XIONG Tao,YAN Miao,WANG Jiangtao,et al.Effects of Sowing Date on Nutrient Absorption and Utilization,Yield and Quality of Muskmelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(05):60.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20211350]
[10]仇亮,程玉静,葛礼姣,等.播期对黑塌菜主要农艺和品质性状的影响[J].北方园艺,2024,(5):48.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20233763]
QIU Liang,CHENG Yujing,GE Lijiao,et al.Effects of Sowing Date on the Main Agronomic and Quality Traits of Black Pakchoi[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(05):48.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20233763]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:韩海霞(1981-),女,硕士,讲师,现主要从事园艺植物栽培生理等教学与科研工作。E-mail:hanhx2010@163.com.