[1]宋 羽,卢青成,崔元玗.新疆戈壁地区有机肥对基质栽培生菜应用效果的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):181-184.
　SONG Yu,LU Qing-cheng,CUI Yuan-yu.Research on Organic Fertilizer Application Effect on Lettuce Under Substrate Cultivation of Gobi District of Xinjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(23):181-184.
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新疆戈壁地区有机肥对基质栽培生菜应用效果的研究

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2013年23期 页码: 181-184 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-12-15
Title:
Research on Organic Fertilizer Application Effect on Lettuce Under Substrate Cultivation of Gobi District of Xinjiang
文章编号:
1001-0009(2013)23-0181-04
作者:
宋 羽1; 卢青成2; 崔元玗3
1.新疆农业科学院 农作物品种资源研究所，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
2.新疆阿图什市农业技术推广中心，新疆 阿图什 845350
3.新疆农业科学院 植物保护研究所，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
Author(s):
SONG Yu1; LU Qing-cheng2; CUI Yuan-yu3
1.Institute of Germplasm Resources，Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science，Urumqi，Xinjiang 830091
2.Agricultural Technology Promotion Center of Autushi of Xinjiang，Autushi，Xinjiang 845350
3.Institute of Plant Protection，Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science，Urumqi,Xinjiang 830091
关键词:
有机肥; 基质栽培; 生菜; 产量; 品质
Keywords:
Taking lettuce ‘U.S.Large-speed’ as materials; effect of three kinds of existing organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of lettuce in Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture (short as the Ke State) were studied.The results showed that application of organic fertilizer and manure fermentation of sheep manure organic fertilizer granulation could increase lettuce production by 70.2%~118.5%.Straw fermentation of organic fertilizer in 32.0 g/L could make the production halved.Effects of different corganic fertilizer on lettuce quality varied a lot; the application of organic fertilizer and sheep manure fermented chicken manure granulator could significantly improve lettuce chlorophyll; soluble sugar and Vitamin C content; but the application of organic manure and straw fermentation excessive application fermented sheep and granulated chicken manure; would increase the nitrate content in lettuce; reduce its food safety performance.
分类号:
S 963.91
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以“美国大速”生菜为试材，研究比较了3种克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州（以下简称克州）现有的有机肥不同用量对其产量和品质的影响。结果表明:施用发酵羊粪有机肥和造粒鸡粪有机肥能够使生菜产量提高70.2%~118.5%，；发酵秸秆有机肥为32.0 g/L时，可使产量减半。3种有机肥各处理对生菜品质效应的差异较大，施用发酵羊粪有机肥和造粒鸡粪有机肥能够明显提高生菜的叶绿素、可溶性糖含量及维生素C含量，但施用发酵秸秆有机肥及过量施用发酵羊粪和造粒鸡粪有机肥，会增加生菜体内硝酸盐含量，降低其食品安全性能。
Abstract:
organic fertilizer；substrate cultivation；lettuce；production；quality

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：宋羽（1980-），男，硕士，助理研究员，研究方向为设施园艺。E-mail：songyu150@163.com.

责任作者：崔元玗（1955-），女，研究员，现主要从事设施农业研究工作。E-mail：cuiyuanyu@126.com.
基金项目：新疆自治区“十二五”重大专项资助项目(201130104)。
收稿日期：2013-09-09

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-06