WANG Zhen,JIANG Quan,GUO Ji-ying,et al.Analysis of Economic Benefit on New Peach Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):197-200.
桃新品种经济效益分析
- Title:
- Analysis of Economic Benefit on New Peach Varieties
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2013）12-0197-04
- Keywords:
- peach; variety; economic benefit
- 分类号:
- S 662.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对北京桃主产区的产业经济数据进行了调查、整理和分析，比较了现有主栽品种与近年发展的新品种在桃产业经济中所起的作用以及对产业经济增长所作出的贡献。结果表明：新品种单位面积产量与对照品种无明显差异，但新品种的销售价格大大高于对照品种；在单位面积成本基本一致的条件下，新品种单位面积收益远远高于对照品种；尤其是单位面积净收益，新品种比对照品种高出1~3倍。桃新品种对桃产业经济效益增加的贡献率高达70%~80%。
- Abstract:
- The peach industry economic data in the main producing areas of Beijing were investigated，arranged and analyzed.The role in peach industry economic development and the contribution in the industrial economic growth were compared between the existing cultivars and new varieties.The results showed that the yield per unit area of new varieties and CK had no significant difference，but the sale price of new varieties was significantly higher than that of CK.Under the same cost per unit area，the benefit per unit area of new varieties was far higher than that of CK，especially the net income，it was 1~3 times higher than that of CK.The contribution rate of new peach varieties for increasing industry economic benefit was up to 70%~80%.
参考文献/References:
[1]郭继英,姜全,赵剑波,等.早熟蟠桃新品种“瑞蟠13号”[J].中国果树,2004(6):1-2.
[2]赵剑波,姜全,郭继英,等.中熟桃新品种“早玉”[J].园艺学报,2005,32(4):754.
[3]郭继英,赵剑波,姜全,等.晚熟油桃新品种“瑞光39号”[J].园艺学报,2011,38(10):2023-2024.
[4]郭继英,姜全,赵剑波,等.桃晚熟新品种“华玉”[J].中国果树,2003(6):1-3.
[5]姜全,郭继英,郑书旗,等.桃极晚熟新品种“晚蜜”[J].中国果树,2001(1):1-2.
[6]郭继英,姜全,赵剑波,等.极晚熟蟠桃新品种“瑞蟠21号”[J].园艺学报,2007,34(5):1330.
[7]汪祖华,庄恩及.中国果树志?桃卷[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001.
相似文献/References:
[1]周金梅,赵文若,建德锋,等.不同品种和栽植密度及整枝方式对黄秋葵产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):34.
[2]李 勤,皇甫自起,陈大伟.豫东地区地膜覆盖栽培西瓜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):23.
LI Qin,HUANGFU Zi-qi,CHEN Da-wei.Comparison Test on Film Mulching Cultivating Watermelon Varieties in the East of Henan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):23.
[3]吕 涛,于 杰,赵 勇.日光温室越冬栽培番茄适宜品种筛选试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):40.
LV Tao,YU Jie,ZHAO Yong.Selection of Overwintering Tomato Varieties Suitable for Solar Greenhouse in Heilongjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):40.
[4]魏姗姗,刘兴菊,杨敏生,等.基于成熟期的桃品种遗传多样性SSR分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):88.
WEI Shan-shan,LIU Xing-ju,YANG Min-sheng,et al.Genetic Diversity of SSR Analysis of Prunus persica Cultivars Based on Maturity[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):88.
[5]陈 丽,黄学峰,王学铭,等.芹菜覆膜穴播压沙栽培品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):21.
CHEN Li,HUANG Xue-feng,WANG Xue-ming,et al.Comparison Experiment of Celery Varieties by Plastic Film Mulching Sand Cultivation[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):21.
[6]解国庆,董清山,范书华,等.适宜寒地直播栽培的圆葱品种筛选[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):31.
XIE Guo-qing,DONG Qing-shan,FAN Shu-hua,et al.Screening of Onion Varieties Suitable for Direct Seeding Cultivation in Cold Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):31.
[7]周 恒,饶 鹏,田如英,等.不同栽培方式下五个葡萄品种在贵州铜仁地区的生产表现[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):22.
ZHOU Heng,RAO Peng,TIAN Ru-ying,et al.Five Grape Varieties Under Different Cultivations in the Production Performance in Guizhou Tongren Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):22.
[8]钟 军,仇 萍,李爱华,等.高产优质鱼腥草新品种“红玉”的选育[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):164.
ZHONG Jun,QIU Ping,LI Ai-hua,et al.Breeding of High-yielding and Good Quality Houttuynia cordata Thunb Cultivar ‘Hongyu’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):164.
[9]赵 强,张 平,朱志强,等.不同品种无核葡萄采后活性氧代谢的比较研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):20.
ZHAO Qiang,ZHANG Ping,ZHU Zhi-qiang,et al.Research on Comparison of Active Oxygen Metabolism of Postharvest Seedless Grape Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):20.
[10]贾利元,张建祥.河南省豫东地区越冬花椰菜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):32.
JIA Li-yuan,ZHANG Jian-xiang.Variety Comparison Test of Overwintering Cauliflower in Eastern Henan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):32.
[11]王召元,张立莎,常瑞丰,等.中熟桃新品种“艳保”的选育及配套栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2012,36(23):173.
WANG Zhao-yuan,ZHANG Li-sha,CHANG Rui-feng,et al.Study on Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of A New Mid-ripening Peach Cultivar ‘Yanbao’[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(12):173.
[12]常瑞丰,李永红,崔丽贤,等.晚熟桃新品种“秋燕”的选育及配套栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2017,41(10):154.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201710035]
CHANG Ruifeng,LI Yonghong,CUI Lixian,et al.Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of a New Late-ripening Peach Cultivar ‘Qiuyan’[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(12):154.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201710035]
[13]王召元,刘国俭,常瑞丰,等.晚熟桃新品种‘秋恋’的选育[J].北方园艺,2020,44(05):178.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192833]
WANG Zhaoyuan,LIU Guojian,CHANG Ruifeng,et al.Breeding of a New Late-ripening Peach Cultivar ‘Qiulian’[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(12):178.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192833]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王真（1961-），男，北京人，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事桃育种栽培及产业技术经济等方面的研究工作。E-mail:zw4716@yahoo.com.cn.
责任作者：郭继英（1966-），男，硕士，研究员，现主要从事桃资源育种及栽培等方面的研究工作。E-mail:jyguo3@126.com.
基金项目：国家农业现代产业技术体系建设专项资助项目(CARS-31-Z-01；CARS-31-1-04)。
收稿日期：2013-03-26