ZOU Xiu-hua,YU Xiao-huan.The Test Report About Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation ‘Liangguoan’ on Fruit Trees[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):135-137.
中药制剂“靓果安”在果树上的药效试验
- Title:
- The Test Report About Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation ‘Liangguoan’ on Fruit Trees
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)09-0135-03
- 分类号:
- S 482.2+92
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在田间进行了中药制剂“靓果安”对核桃主干溃疡病和桃树枝干流胶病斑涂抺防治效果试验,在室内进行了中药制剂“靓果安”对苹果果实轮纹病病菌抑菌活性的离体试验。结果表明:从经济效益及防治效果二方面考虑,“靓果安”200 g/L(5倍)浓度对核桃主干溃疡病防治效果最好,20 g/L(50倍)浓度对桃树枝干流胶病斑防治效果最好;用“靓果安”2.50 g/L(400倍)浓度加有机硅渗透助剂制成水分散粒剂(WG)喷施树上,可有效治疗苹果果实轮纹病并强壮树体。
- Abstract:
- Effect test of the ‘Liangguoan’ that is traditional chinese medicine preparation on the walnut canker and peach gummosis.Meanwhile the antibacterial activity of the apple ring rot disease was diseasedeterminated for in vitro determination using the traditional Chinese medicine preparation ‘Liangguoan’.The results showed that from the economic benefit and control effect,the best control concentration for Dothiorella gregaria canker of Carya was ‘Liangguoan’200 g/L(5 times),the best control concentration for peach gummosis was 20 g/L(50 times).Water dispersible granule that was composed of 2.50 g/L(400 times) ‘Liangguoan’ and silicone penetrating agent could be effective for treatment of the apple ring rot and sthenia tree body.
参考文献/References:
[1]张应烙,尹彩萍.15种中药提取物对集中植物病原菌抑菌活性的初步研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(增刊):175-177.
[2]张应烙,尹彩萍.井冈山28种植物提取物抑菌活性的筛选研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(5):2063-2064.
[3]李红梅,曹静,张凤巧,等.中草药提取物对板蓝根根腐病菌抑制作用研究[J].河南农业科学,2009(6):100-104. [4]薛建平,张爱民,盛玮.月腺大戟抑菌活性的初步研究[J].天然产物研究与开发,2009,21:303-305.
[5]魏艳,万大伟,孟昭礼,等.野菊花中杀菌活性物质的分离和结构鉴定[J].西北农业学报,2009,18(4):74-76.
[6]陈年春.农药生物测定技术[M].北京:北京农业大学出版社,1990:135-165.
[7]唐启义,冯明光.DPS数据处理系统—试验设计、统计分析及数据挖掘[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
[8]彭跃峰,鲁红学,李娜.紫茉莉提取物的抑茵活性[J].农药,2009,48(2):147-149.
[9]刘丹萍,张立钦,陈安良,等.山核桃外果皮中胡桃醌含量测定及抑菌活性[J].农药,2010,49(9):686-688.
[10]李玲,宋旭敏,李凡,等.6种植物提取物对非洲菊疫病病菌的抑菌活性筛选[J].农药,2009,48(5):371-373.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:邹秀华(1965-),女,硕士,教授,研究方向为果树学及植物与植物生理。E-mail:wfnxzxh@163.com。
基金项目:山东省星火计划资助项目(2010XH0608)。
收稿日期:2012-02-16