WU Ran,LI Yan,HAN Jiangwei,et al.Efficient Facility Rotation Cultivation Technology of Cut Lily and Fruit Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(9):147-152.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20233751]
设施切花百合与水果黄瓜高效轮作栽培技术
- Title:
- Efficient Facility Rotation Cultivation Technology of Cut Lily and Fruit Cucumber
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2024)09-0147-06
- Keywords:
- cut lily; fruit cucumber; facilities; rotation
- 分类号:
- S 318
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 针对设施利用率低和百合连作障碍严重问题，石家庄市农林科学研究院连续3年在平山县合河口乡开展切花百合与设施水果黄瓜轮作栽培模式研究，总结出适宜冀西太行山区的设施春季切花百合与秋季水果黄瓜高效轮作栽培技术，包括基础设施、茬口安排、春季切花百合栽培技术、秋季水果黄瓜栽培技术、效益情况和适宜区域。利用该技术生产的切花百合可以满足‘五一’期间市场对鲜切花的需求，同时在秋冬季节为消费者提供优质水果黄瓜，每667 m2总收益达22 350元。
- Abstract:
- In view of the low utilization rate of facilities and the serious problem of lily continuous cropping obstacles,Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences has carried out the research on the rotation cultivation mode of cut lily and facility fruit cucumber in Hekou township,Pingshan county for three consecutive years,and summarized the high-efficiency rotation cultivation techniques of spring cut flower lily and autumn fruit cucumber suitable for the Taihang Mountains in western Hebei,including infrastructure,stubble arrangement,spring cut flower lily cultivation techniques,autumn fruit cucumber cultivation techniques,benefits and suitable areas.The cut lily produced by this technology could meet the market demand for fresh cut flowers during the ‘May Day’ period,and provided consumers with high-quality fruit cucumbers in autumn and winter,with a total income of 22 350 RMB per 667 m2.
参考文献/References:
［1］朱朋波,邵小斌,汤雪燕,等.基于日光温室条件下“东方百合-紫花苜蓿”轮作模式技术规程［J］.北方园艺,2022(21):152-155.［2］叶常春,钟世杰,罗华驰,等.百合切花不同部位表皮形态差异比较［J］.北方园艺,2023(20):85-93.［3］蓝令,吴泽,张德花,等．切花百合耐热性评价及越夏栽培技术研究［J］．南京农业大学学报,2021,44(6):1063-1073.［4］丁小涛,许真,金海军,等．设施栽培水果黄瓜新组合比较试验［J］．中国瓜菜,2012,25(6):34-36.［5］薛其勤,刘永光,杨园园,等．水果黄瓜新品种‘青玉’的选育［J］．北方园艺,2021(13):177-180,2.［6］余冬冬,邢利利,游红章,等．日光温室冬春茬水果黄瓜优质高产栽培技术［J］．中国瓜菜,2018,31(10):67-69.［7］边光亚,宋涛,吴然,等．石家庄太行山深山区兰州百合高产栽培技术［J］．中国蔬菜,2020(3):107-109.［8］王进．温室东方百合‘索邦’鲜切花优质栽培技术［J］．中国园艺文摘,2015,31(7):178-179.［9］张翠玲,高传清,陈学好．赣榆区日光温室秋冬茬黄瓜绿色栽培技术［J］．长江蔬菜,2022(17):33-35.［10］黄建祥,江林波,滕丽丽,等．华南地区水果黄瓜新品种“翠玉” 的高产栽培技术［J］．中国果菜,2017,37(11):64-67.
相似文献/References:
[1]高艳明,张雪艳,田蕾,等.宁夏设施砂培黄瓜品种筛选研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):33.
GAO Yan-ming,ZHANG Xue-yan,TIAN Lei,et al.Screening Test on Cucumber Under Sand Culture in Greenhouse in Ningxia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):33.
[2]张雪艳,汪贵红,李建设,等.宁夏设施砂培水果黄瓜品种筛选[J].北方园艺,2013,37(09):49.
ZHANG Xue-yan,WANG Gui-hong,LI Jian-she,et al.Screening Test on Fruit Cucumber Varieties Under Sand Culture in Greenhouse in Ningxia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(9):49.
[3]徐丽萍.西宁日光温室五个水果黄瓜品种的引进筛选[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):26.
XU Li-ping.Introduction and Screening of Five Varieties of Fruit Cucumber of Solar Greenhouse in Xining[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(9):26.
[4]严湘萍,王丹.西宁地区日光温室水果黄瓜引种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2012,36(13):57.
YAN Xiang-ping,WANG Dan.Comparison Test of Fruit Cucumber in Xining in Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(9):57.
[5]轩 正 英,蒋 文 磊,冀 晓 骋.水 果 黄 瓜 引 种 试 验[J].北方园艺,2010,34(01):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201001015]
XUAN Zhen -ying,JIANG Wen -lei,JI Xiao -chi.An Introduction Experiment of Fruit Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(9):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201001015]
[6]肖 小 君１,２,齐 泽 民 １,等.‘ 卡其’ 水果黄瓜子叶节高频再生体系的研究[J].北方园艺,2011,35(19):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011019045]
,,et al.Ｓ ｔ ｕ ｄ ｙ ｏ ｎ Ｈ ｉ ｇ ｈ － Ｆ ｒ ｅ ｑ ｕ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｙ Ｒ ｅ ｇ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｒ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ Ｓ ｙ ｓ ｔ ｅ ｍ ｆ ｒ ｏ ｍ Ｃ ｏ ｔ ｙ ｌ ｅ ｄ ｏ ｎＮ ｏ ｄ ｅ ｓ ｏ ｆ Ｆ ｒ ｕ ｉ ｔ Ｃ ｕ ｃ ｕ ｍ ｂ ｅ ｒ ‘ Ｋ ａ ｑ ｉ ’[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(9):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011019045]
[7]薛其勤,刘永光,杨园园,等.水果黄瓜新品种‘青玉’的选育[J].北方园艺,2021,(13):177.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20210021]
XUE Qiqin,LIU Yongguang,YANG Yuanyuan,et al.Breeding of Fruit Type Cucumber F1 Hybrid ‘Qingyu’[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(9):177.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20210021]
[8]朱朋波,邵小斌,汤雪燕,等.基于日光温室条件下“东方百合-紫花苜蓿”轮作模式技术规程[J].北方园艺,2022,(21):152.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221455]
ZHU Pengbo,SHAO Xiaobin,TANG Xueyan,et al.Technical Regulation of ‘Oriental Lily-Alfalfa’ Rotation Pattern in the Solar Greenhouse Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(9):152.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221455]
[9]李亚娜,王志杰,李慧敏,等.大棚“美味1号”水果黄瓜高效栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2024,(4):154.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20232368]
LI Yana,WANG Zhijie,LI Huimin,et al.Efficient Cultivation Technology of Greenhouse‘Delicious No.1’ Fruit Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(9):154.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20232368]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：吴然（1989-），女，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事花卉、蔬菜栽培与育种技术等研究工作。E-mail：candy58906@163.com.责任作者：宋聚红（1968-），女，本科，正高级农艺师，现主要从事蔬菜栽培与育种技术等研究工作。E-mail：songjuhong1968@163.com.基金项目：河北省林业和草原科技推广示范资助项目（冀TG［2021］008号）。收稿日期：22023-11-01