WEI Manlin,QIAN Tanghuang,XU Guihong,et al.Leaf Photosynthetic Characteristics of Different Hippeastrum rutilum Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(07):83-90.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213837]
不同朱顶红品种间叶片的光合特性
- Title:
- Leaf Photosynthetic Characteristics of Different Hippeastrum rutilum Varieties
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以朱顶红3个不同品种“阿米哥”“花孔雀”和“合唱团”为试材,采用LI-6400便携式光合测定仪,测定分析了三者的光响应曲线和CO2响应曲线,比较其最大净光合速率(Pnmax)、光饱和点(LSP)、光补偿点(LCP)和暗呼吸速率(Rd)等光合参数,并研究了光合特性对朱顶红生长发育的影响,以期为深圳园林布局和朱顶红的引种栽培提供参考依据。结果表明:“阿米哥”的净光合速率最大,光合产物积累最多;“合唱团”对弱光和CO2的利用能力最强,具有较强的耐荫性和耐旱性;而“花孔雀”的光合能力则介于前二者之间。根据朱顶红不同品种的光合特性差异,有选择地将“阿米哥”种植在阳光较充足区域,而“合唱团”更适合林下及较高地势种植。
- Abstract:
- Three varieties of Hippeastrum rutilum,‘Amigo’‘Peacock’ and ‘Chorus’ were used as the experiment materials,and LI-6400 portable photosynthesis instrument was used,the light response curve and CO2 response curve of the three varieties were measured and analyzed,and compared the photosynthetic parameters such as the maximum net photosynthetic rate (Pnmax),light saturation point (LSP),light compensation point (LCP) and dark respiration rate (Rd).The effects of photosynthetic characteristics on the growth and development of Hippeastrum rutilum were studied,in order to provide V reference for Shenzhen landscape planning and the introduction cultivation of Hippeastrum rutilum.The results showed that ‘Amigo’ had the largest net photosynthetic rate and the largest accumulation of photosynthetic products;‘Chorus’ had the strongest ability to use weak light and CO2,and had stronger shade tolerance and drought tolerance;and the ‘Peacock’ photosynthetic capacity lay between the former two.According to the differences in photosynthetic characteristics of different varieties of Hippeastrum rutilum,‘Amigo’ would be selectively planted in sunny areas,and ‘Chorus’ would be more suitable for planting under forest and higher terrain.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:魏曼琳(1994-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为植物生理与分子生物学。E-mail:1029466855@qq.com.责任作者:蔺万煌(1966-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,现主要从事植物生理与分子生物学等研究工作。E-mail:linwhat@hunau.edu.cn.基金项目:深圳市城市管理和综合执法局科研资助项目(202011)。收稿日期:2021-09-15