AI Wen,LI Jiaozhuo,MIN Dedong,et al.Research Progress of Long Noncoding RNAs on Fruits and Vegetables Crops[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(17):124-130.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20194745]
果蔬作物中长链非编码RNA研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress of Long Noncoding RNAs on Fruits and Vegetables Crops
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 长链非编码RNA（long noncoding RNA，LncRNA），即长度超过200个核苷酸的极少编码或不编码蛋白质的RNA分子。近年来研究发现，植物中的lncRNA数量种类繁多，作用机制复杂，成为分子生物学和遗传学研究的焦点。该研究介绍了lncRNA的分类，概述了lncRNA在调控果蔬作物的生长发育、物质代谢以及生物和非生物胁迫响应等方面的作用，分析总结了lncRNA的作用机制，为进一步揭示lncRNA在果蔬作物代谢调控中的作用提供重要参考，同时为果蔬作物性状的改良提供新的线索。
- Abstract:
- Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are RNA molecules with a length of more than 200 nucleotides.Recently,it had been demonstrated that the types and function mechanism of lncRNAs were complex and became the focus of molecular biology and genetics research.In this study,the categories of lncRNAs were introduced and the roles of lncRNAs in regulating the growth and development of fruits and vegetables,material metabolism,as well as the abiotic and biotic stress response were summarized.In addition,the mechanisms of lncRNAs involved in the development and metabolism of fruit and vegetables were also analyzed.This review offered an important reference for further revealing the roles of lncRNA in the metabolism regulation of fruits and vegetables,and provided new clues for the improvement of fruit and vegetable crop traits.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：艾雯（1995-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为果蔬采后生理与分子生物学。E-mail:a15615489063@163.com.责任作者：张新华（1976-），女，博士，副教授，博士生导师，现主要从事果蔬采后生理与分子生物学等研究工作。E-mail:zxh@sdut.edu.cn.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（31772024，31201432）。收稿日期：2019-12-16