[1]李培颖,刘厚泽,孙蓝笛,等.伴生小麦对黄瓜抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽循环及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2019,43(17):26-32.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20184545]
　LI Peiying,LIU Houze,SUN Landi,et al.Effect of Companion Cropping With Wheat on Ascorbate-Glutathione Cycle and Yield of Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(17):26-32.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20184545]
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伴生小麦对黄瓜抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽循环及产量的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 43卷 期数: 2019年17 页码: 26-32 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-09-15
Title:
Effect of Companion Cropping With Wheat on Ascorbate-Glutathione Cycle and Yield of Cucumber
作者:
李培颖1; 刘厚泽2; 孙蓝笛1; 吴凤芝1; 刘守伟1
（1.东北农业大学 园艺园林学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030；2.东北农业大学 经济管理学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030）
Author(s):
LI Peiying1; LIU Houze2; SUN Landi1; WU Fengzhi1; LIU Shouwei1
(1.College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture，Northeast Agricultural University，Harbin，Heilongjiang 150030；2.College of Economic and Management，Northeast Agricultural University，Harbin，Heilongjiang 150030)
关键词:
黄瓜; 小麦; 伴生; 抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽循坏
Keywords:
cucumber; wheat; companion cropping; ascorbate-glutathione cycle
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20184545
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以黄瓜品种“津早1号”为试材，采用田间试验的方法，研究了伴生小麦对黄瓜叶片抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽（AsA-GSH）循环相关生理指标和产量的影响，以期为小麦与黄瓜伴生栽培模式的应用提供参考依据。结果表明：当第4片叶叶龄为50、60、70 d时，伴生小麦处理的黄瓜叶片丙二醛(MDA)含量均低于单作处理，而伴生处理的还原型谷胱甘肽（GSH）含量、GSH/氧化型谷胱甘肽（GSSG）均高于单作处理。另外，伴生处理各取样时期的抗坏血酸过氧化物酶（APX）、单脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶（MDHAR）、脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶（DHAR）和谷胱甘肽还原酶（GR）活性都高于单作处理，而伴生处理抗坏血酸（AsA）的含量仅在40、60、70 d时显著高于单作处理。总之，伴生小麦栽培模式在一定程度上增强了黄瓜叶片的抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽循环，进而提高了黄瓜抗氧化能力。
Abstract:
Filed experiment was conducted to study the effects of companion cropping with wheat on ascorbate-glutathione cycle and yield of cucumber，which could provide theoretical basis for the application of wheat as companion crop with cucumber.The results showed that the MDA content of cucumber fourth leaf was lower in the treatment of companion cropping with wheat than that in monoculture at 50，60 days and 70 days.However，a reverse trend was observed in the indicators of GSH and GSH/GSSG in the treatment of companion cropping with wheat at the same sampling time.Moreover，companion cropping with wheat promoted the activities of APX，MDHAR，DHAR and GR of cucumber leaf at all sampling time relative to monoculture.In addition，the content of AsA in the treatment of companion cropping with wheat was significantly increased at 40，60 days and 70 days compared with the monoculture.In conclusion，the model of companion cropping with wheat could enhance the ascorbate-glutathione cycle in cucumber leaves to some extent，and thus improve the abilities of defensing oxidation in cucumber.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：李培颖（1994-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为设施园艺与蔬菜生理生态。E-mail：cn.neau.jack@qq.com.责任作者：刘守伟（1974-），女，黑龙江望奎人，博士，教授，研究方向为设施园艺与蔬菜生理生态。E-mail:liushouwei1974@126.com.基金项目：黑龙江省自然科学基金面上资助项目（C2016031）。收稿日期：2019-03-06

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-24