[1]张强,王顺利,曲明山,等.以粉煤灰为主要原材料的黄瓜育苗基质配方筛选[J].北方园艺,2018,42(21):17-21.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180480]
　ZHANG Qiang,WANG Shunli,QU Mingshan,et al.Screening of Cucumber Nursery Matrix Formulation With Fly Ash as Main Raw Material[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(21):17-21.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180480]

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以粉煤灰为主要原材料的黄瓜育苗基质配方筛选

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第42卷期数: 2018年21 页码: 17-21 栏目: 出版日期: 2018-11-10

Title:: Screening of Cucumber Nursery Matrix Formulation With Fly Ash as Main Raw Material

作者:: 张强1; 王顺利2; 曲明山3; 刘钧3; 鲁琳4; 刘克锋2; （1.北京农学院植物科学技术学院，北京 102206；2.北京农学院城乡发展学院，北京 102206；3.北京市土肥工作站，北京 100029；4.北京农学院动物科学技术学院，北京 102206）

Author(s):: ZHANG Qiang1; WANG Shunli2; QU Mingshan3; LIU Jun3; LU Lin4; LIU Kefeng2; (1.Plant Science and Technology College,Beijing Agricultural College,Beijing 102206;2.Urban and Rural Development Institute,Beijing Agricultural College,Beijing 102206;3.Beijing Fertilizer Station,Beijing 100029;4.College of Animal Science and Technology,Beijing Agricultural College,Beijing 102206)

关键词:: 粉煤灰; 菇渣; 黄瓜; 基质

Keywords:: fly ash; mushroom residue; cucumber; matrix

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.20180480

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 利用粉煤灰、菇渣、蛭石等工业、农业废弃物为主要试材，采用三因素三水平的正交实验方法，进行黄瓜穴盘育苗试验，测定了各配方基质物理化学性质，统计黄瓜幼苗生长发育状况，以期实现废弃物资源化利用。结果表明：T4（V（粉煤灰）∶V（菇渣）∶V（蛭石）=3∶1∶2）为最佳处理黄瓜育苗基质配方，幼苗生长情况优于市售商品育苗基质，说明利用工业废弃物粉煤灰、农业废弃物菇渣来进行黄瓜育苗可行。

Abstract:: In order to achieve the utilization of waste resources,industrial and agricultural wastes,including fly ash,mushroom residue and vermiculite were selected as the plant substrate to grow cucumber seedlings.The experiment was designed by orthogonal test method with three factors and three levels.The physical and chemical properties of each formula for cucumber seedling growth were conducted.The results showed that,T4(V (fly ash)∶V (mushroom residue)∶V(vermiculite)=3∶1∶2) was the best formula for cucumber seedling growth.It was better than the commercial substrate.The results suggested that fly ash,mushroom residue could be used as seedling substrate to plant vegetables.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：张强（1992-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为园艺基质开发利用。E-mail:zqangla0603@163.com.责任作者：刘克锋（1955-），男，硕士，教授，研究方向为农林废弃物的资源化利用。基金项目：2019世园会百蔬园建设配套支撑资助项目（PXM2017_036205_000028）；北京市奶牛产业创新团队科技成果转化提升计划资助项目（BAIQ6-2017）；北京市农业科技示范推广资助项目（PXM2013_014207_000078）。收稿日期：2018-05-08

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-19