WU Wen,WU Dewen,LI Yuehui.Scenic Beauty Estimation in View of Forest Landscape Aesthetics[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(09):121-126.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20173935]
美景度评价在森林景观美学评估中的应用
- Title:
- Scenic Beauty Estimation in View of Forest Landscape Aesthetics
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在归纳总结国内外美景度评价研究进展的基础上，对美景度评价相关概念内涵进行探讨，初步概括了森林景观美学评价中美景度评价法的产生和发展历程，分析并总结了美景度评价法的应用现状及优劣势。该方法具有科学性、广泛性、精确性和实用性等优点；同时也具有量化程度不是很高、可靠性略显逊色、计算不是最简等不足。最后提出了未来美景度评价在发展中面临的挑战并展望其发展前景，预测该方法将在以下方面有所发展：1）评价人工化的对象；2）考虑各方面的综合影响；3）建立动态的评价模型；4）增强应用的灵活性和可靠性。希望能引起从事环境影响评价、环境质量评价、森林公园管理、园林造景及景区规划等领域工作者的一些思考，进而推动景观美学评价的理论和实践研究。
- Abstract:
- By reviewing the vast amount of domestic and international literatures about the scenic beauty estimation of forest landscape，this study discussed definitions and related concepts，and outlines the emergence and development process of this method，and briefly summarized the application of this method with its advantage and disadvantages.The method was scientific，extensive，accurate and practical;at the same time，it had a low degree of quantification，reliability was not the best，and the calculation was not the simplest.Finally，we put forward the challenge and prospect of the future development，and predict that the method would be developed in the following aspects，1) to evaluate the artificial objects;2) to consider the combined effects of various aspects;3) to build a dynamic evaluation model;4) to enhance the flexibility and reliability of the application.Hopefully，this study could draw the attention from those people working on the environmental impact assessment，environmental quality assessment，forest parks management，landscape gardening and scenic planning，and promote development of the evaluation of landscape aesthetics in theory and practice.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：吴文（1988-），男，博士，讲师，现主要从事景观生态学等研究工作。E-mail：wuwen880912@163.com.基金项目：国家自然科学基金面上资助项目（41271201）；辽宁省博士科研启动基金资助项目（20170520280）。收稿日期：2018-01-31