ZHANG Hengfeng,WEI Qingcui,TANG Gengguo,et al.Effects of Different Mediums on Growth and Leaf Physiological Characteristics of Aronia melanocarpa Elliot Container Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(20):104-109.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170643]
不同基质配比对黑果腺肋花楸容器苗生长及叶片生理特性的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Mediums on Growth and Leaf Physiological Characteristics of Aronia melanocarpa Elliot Container Seedlings
- Keywords:
- Aronia melanocarpa Elliot; medium; container seedling; growth; physiological characteristic
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以泥炭、珍珠岩、蛭石、沤制锯末和腐熟松树皮为试材,配置成18种黑果腺肋花楸容器苗栽培基质,研究了不同基质配比对黑果腺肋花楸容器苗生长及叶片生理特性的影响,以期筛选出最适宜培育黑果腺肋花楸容器苗的基质,为完善黑果腺肋花楸容器育苗技术和提高苗木质量提供参考依据。结果表明:泥炭50%+蛭石30%+松树皮20%配方基质培育的黑果腺肋花楸容器苗的地径、株高、地上部鲜质量和干质量、根系鲜质量和干质量、叶绿素含量、可溶性糖含量和可溶性蛋白质含量均显著高于对照,而且该基质容重小,保水性和持水性俱佳,最适宜作为黑果腺肋花楸容器育苗基质进行推广应用。
- Abstract:
- The 18 kinds of substrates were prepared by peat,perlite,vermiculite,retting composted pine bark and sawdust with different volume ratio,the effects of these mediums on growth indexes and physiological characteristics were studied.In order to provide reference for improving container seedling technique of Aronia melanocarpa Elliot and raising its seedling quality,the optimal growing mediums for A.melanocarpa were screen out.The results showed that the ground diameter,height,fresh and dry weight of above ground part,fresh and dry weight of root,contents of chlorophyll,soluble sugar and soluble protein content in leaves of A.melanocarpa cultivated in medium No.4(peat 50%+vermiculite 30%+pine bark 20%) were obviously higher than CK.In addition,the bulk density,water retaining property and water holding capacity of medium No.4 also were the best.Therefore,the medium No.4 could be applied and popularized as an optimal medium for container nursery of A.melanocarpa.
参考文献/References:
[1]韩文忠,马兴华,姜镇荣.黑果腺助花楸形态特征和生长发育特性研究[J].中国林副特产,2008(3):4-6.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:张衡锋(1980-),男,博士,讲师,研究方向为药用植物栽培和生理特性。E-mail:584189434@qq.com.