LIANG Rong,SUN Xinping.Trichoderma harzianum Control Efficiency on Grape Diseases and Soil Salinization[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(23):108-110.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201623025]
哈茨木霉菌剂防治葡萄病害及土壤盐渍化
- Title:
- Trichoderma harzianum Control Efficiency on Grape Diseases and Soil Salinization
- Keywords:
- Trichoderma harzianum; control; grape diseases; salinization
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“巨峰”“黄玫瑰”葡萄为试材，喷施哈茨木霉菌等5种药剂，通过测定病情指数、田间防效等指标，研究了哈茨木霉菌剂对葡萄霜霉病的抑制效果及对葡萄土壤盐溃化的影响。结果表明：哈茨木霉菌粉剂150、250、350 g,72%霜脲?锰锌80 g、56%嘧菌脂百菌清60 g防效分别为87.80%、86.78%、80.68%、82.71%、82.37%；哈茨木霉菌能抑制葡萄灰霉病菌的生长；木霉菌颗粒剂667 m2用量为 10 kg时，能有效降低土壤盐分含量。
- Abstract:
- ‘Kyoho’ ‘Yellow Rose’ grapes were used as materials，the disease index and field efficiency were researched after treatment of Trichoderma harzianum.Control effect on grape downy mildew and soil salinization was studied.The results showed that control efficiency rates of 150 g,250 g,350 g T. harzianum powder,80 g cymoxanil mancozeb of 72% ,60 g azoxystrobin chlorothalonil of 56% were 87.80%,86.78%,80.68%,82.71%,82.37%,respectively.T.harzianum could control the grape downy mildew.After spying Trichoderma granules 10 kg per 667 m2,soil salt content decreased obviously.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：梁荣（1974-），男，上海松江人，本科，农艺师，研究方向为种植业植保。E-mail:liangrong0802@163.com. 基金项目：农业部农作物重点病虫害监测预警及高毒农药替代专项资助项目(B8949D)。