XING Xiaoming,ZHAO Xun,ZENG Xianbao,et al.Breeding of New Variety of Lotus ‘Diewu’[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(18):173-175.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201618043]
荷花新品种‘蝶舞’的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of New Variety of Lotus ‘Diewu’
- Keywords:
- lotus; new variety; ‘Diewu’
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- ‘蝶舞’是从自然杂交苗中选育、经无性繁殖而成的荷花新品种。观赏性状稳定，属于大株型半重瓣品种群。该品种始花期早，6月8日始花，群体花期长，58 d，着花较密，每缸15～22朵，花蕾紫红色，花型半重瓣，33(25～59)枚，花径15（11～20）cm，最大瓣径长75 cm,宽45 cm；花态飞舞状；花色中上部为red～purple group 63B，基部为yellow group 4D；外瓣较宽大，雄蕊多数，部分瓣化，附属物大，乳白色，雄蕊变瓣呈弯曲状，似蝴蝶飞舞。
- Abstract:
- The morphological characteristics and breeding process of lotus new variety ‘Diewu’ were summarized in this paper.The new variety is a natural selection of hybrid seedlings，breeding by asexual reproduction，ornamental traits are stable.It belongs to the group of large plant with semidouble petalled flower.Plant size is large，flowering time is early，starting from June 5，population florescence is long，lasting for 58 days，flower density is relatively high，from 15 to 22 per pot，flower bud is mauve，flower form is semidouble petalled，petal number，33（25-59)，flower diameter is 15（11-20）cm，maximum petal is 75 cm in length,45 cm in width；flower shape is flying dance like.Flower color is red-purple group 63B，yellow group 4D at petal base.Outer petals wide，stamens：numerous，with large appendages.The petal is not complete，inner petal tip points，its tip residual stamens，specialized in the end like a butterfly valve.
参考文献/References:
[1]王其超,张行言.中国荷花品种图志[M].北京：中国林业出版社,2005:2. [2]张行言,陈龙青,王其超.中国荷花新品种图志[M].北京：中国林业出版社,2011:12. [3]王其超,张行言.荷花新品种选育研究初报[J].植物科学学报,1985,3(1):81-87.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：邢小明（1987-），女，河南鹤壁人，硕士，助理工程师，现主要从事荷花新品种育种及栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:xingxiaoming5719@126.com.基金项目：浙江省花卉新品种选育重大科技专项资助项目（2012C12909-18）；杭州市科技发展计划资助项目（20140932H18）。