ZHANG Xizhen,ZHAO Ying,NIU Jianxin,et al.Key Technology of Hippophae rhamnoides L.Tender Branches Cutting[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(18):26-28.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201618007]
沙棘嫩枝扦插关键技术
- Title:
- Key Technology of Hippophae rhamnoides L.Tender Branches Cutting
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以青河县主栽沙棘品种“向阳”为试材,设不同扦插时间、不同基质处理、不同扦插密度3个影响因素,研究不同处理对沙棘嫩枝扦插的效果,筛选沙棘嫩枝扦插的最佳组合方式。结果表明:不同处理对沙棘嫩枝扦插均有显著影响;嫩枝扦插插穗的采集应在6月15日至7月10日进行,沙土及腐殖质土是嫩枝扦插的理想基质,当扦插密度为400~600株?m-2时,不仅生根率及成活率高,而且地径也较为粗壮,插穗生长最佳。
- Abstract:
- With Hippophae rhamnoides that main cultivated in Qinghe county as test materials,three factors of different time,different plant growth regulators and different density were set,the effect of three different processings on Hippophae rhamnoides twig cutting were studied.The results showed that,different treatment had significant impact.Twig cutting cuttings collection should be carried out from June 15th to July 10th,the best matrixes for twig cutting was sandy soil and the humus soil,when cutting density per 1 m2 was 400-600,not only had the higher rate of rooting and survival,but had the thicker ground diameter,cuttings growing vigorously.
参考文献/References:
[1]廉永善,陈学林.沙棘属植物的系统分类[J].沙棘,1996(1):15-24. [2]赵汉章,朱长进,徐永.沙棘种源试验研究[J].林业科学研究,1992(1):14-20. [3]黄铨,佟金权.中国沙棘的表型结构与种群变异[J].林业科学研究,1993(2):175-181. [4]张建国,黄铨.沙棘生态经济型优良杂种选育[J].林业科学研究,2005(4):381-386. [5]张建国,段爱国,罗红梅.大果沙棘不同品种的生长性状及其与产量的相关分析[J].林业科学研究,2007,20(6):794-800. [6]李爱民,廉士起.五味子主要育种性状的研究[J].特产研究,2005(20):19-23. [7]王惠斌,郝珠祥,黄宝珍.果树自根苗的推广利用[J].现代农业,2003(5):14-15. [8]马昊军.大果沙棘在酒泉的引种表现[J].防护林科技,2009(6):39-41. [9]李代琼,白岗栓,姜峻.黄土丘陵区沙棘优良品种引种试验研究[J].沙棘,2005(2):6-10.
相似文献/References:
[1]曾月娥,秦富仓,岳永杰.准格尔旗砒砂岩区沙棘林下草本植物组成及多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):98.
ZENG Yue-e,QIN Fu-cang,YUE Yong-jie.Analysis on Plant Composition and Diversity of Hippophae Forest in Sandstone Areas of Jungar Banner[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):98.
[2]于艳萍,韩善峰,赵登超,等.嫩枝扦插不同处理对“香玲”核桃组织再生能力的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):91.
YU Yan-ping,HAN Shan-feng,ZHAO Deng-chao,et al.Effect of Different Softwood Cutting Treatments on the Tissue Regenerating Ability of Juglans regia ’Xiangling’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):91.
[3]张慧洁,王立英,沈 军,等.台尔曼忍冬嫩枝扦插繁育技术研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):48.
ZHANG Hui-jie,WANG Li-ying,SHEN Jun,et al.Research on Softwood Cutting Breeding Technology of Lonicera×tellmanniana Spaeth[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):48.
[4]高 婷.桂花嫩枝扦插繁殖技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):78.
GAO Ting.Technology of Softwood Cuttings Propagation in Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb) Lour.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):78.
[5]刘玉花.不同类型地膜覆盖下沙棘扦插苗生长及除草效果的比较[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):31.
LIU Yu-hua.Effect of Different Types of Mulching Film on Seabuckthorn Cuttings Growth and Herbicidal[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):31.
[6]李应华.海州常山嫩枝扦插育苗试验[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):73.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):73.
[7]张献辉,陈奇凌,王东健,等.沙棘新品种“新垦沙棘2号”的选育及栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):59.
ZHANG Xian-hui,CHEN Qi-ling,WANG Dong-jian,et al.Breeding and Cultivation Technique of New Varieties of Seabuckthorn ‘Xinkenshaji 2’[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):59.
[8]赵慧珠,岳彦桥.金叶朝鲜连翘扦插播种育苗技术[J].北方园艺,2012,36(22):75.
[9]倪细炉,王姮,刘玉娟.地椒嫩枝扦插育苗技术研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(08):40.
NI Xi-lu,WANG Heng,LIU Yu-juan.Study on Cutting Breeding Technology of Thymus mongolicus Ronn.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):40.
[10]史素霞,崔向东,郭国友,等.不同生长激素对金钟花嫩枝扦插的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):47.
SHI Su-xia,CUI Xiang-dong,GUO Guo-you,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Hormone on Forsythia viridissima Shoot Cutting[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(18):47.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:张西珍(1990-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为沙棘组织培养。E-mail:535828375@qq.com.责任作者:赵英(1977-),女,博士,高级工程师,硕士生导师,现主要从事沙棘良种选育和开发利用等研究工作。E-mail:zy2665353@126.com.基金项目:中央财政林业科技推广示范资助项目(ZYLYKJTG2015014)。