SUN Haiqun,SUN Kangdi,GUI Zhe,et al.Resource Investigation and Analysis of Several Tibetan Medicine in Qinghai Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(16):152-156.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201616039]
青海省几种藏药植物资源状况调查与分析
- Title:
- Resource Investigation and Analysis of Several Tibetan Medicine in Qinghai Province
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为有效保护野生植物资源，对产自青海省西宁市、海东市、海北州、海南州、黄南州、果洛州、玉树州和海西州的麻黄、大黄、秦艽、贝母等4种植物的分布区、分布面积、适生环境、资源储量等开展调查研究，并就其资源利用潜力、资源受威胁状况等进行了评价分析。结果表明：麻黄、大黄、秦艽应予以控制，酌量利用；贝母应严加保护，保存种源；麻黄为濒危种类，亟待加以保护；大黄、秦艽、贝母为渐危种类，应重点加以保护。
- Abstract:
- For effective protection of wild plant resources，the distribution region，distribution area，adapting environment and resource storage volume of 4 plants including Ephedra，Rheum, Gentiana and Fritillaria were investigated，their resource utilization potential and resource threaten status also were estimated.The results showed that Ephedra，Rheum and Gentiana were evaluated as be controlled and utilized according to condition.Fritillaria were evaluated as be protected seriously and kept seed resource.Ephedra were evaluated as be in imminent danger and should be protected.Rheum, Gentiana and Fritillaria were evaluated as be gradual danger and should be protected actively.
参考文献/References:
[1]杨永昌.藏药志[M].西宁:青海人民出版社,1991:50-51. [2]中国科学院西北高原生物研究所.青海经济植物志[M].西宁:青海人民出版社,1987:408-409. [3]国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会.中华本草-藏药卷[M].上海：科学技术出版社,2002:12. [4]米勒-唐布依斯 D,埃伦伯格 H.植被生态学的目的和方法[M].鲍显诚,张坤,扬邦顺,等译.北京:科学出版社,1986:41-88. [5]宋永昌.植被生态学[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,2001:62-69. [6]张朝芳.一种评价陆地植物资源利用前景的估算法[J].植物生态与地植物学丛刊,1984,8(3):215-221. [7]王年鹤.药用植物稀有程度评价标准的讨论[J].中国中药杂志,1992,17(2):67-70.
相似文献/References:
[1]常毓巍,杨敬军.甘南州藏药植物种质资源及分布调查[J].北方园艺,2012,36(04):159.
CHANG Yu-wei,YANG Jing-jun.Investigation on Germplasm Resources and Distribution of the Tibetan Medicine Plants in Gannan State[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(16):159.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：孙海群（1963-），男，硕士，教授，现主要从事植物分类与植物资源等研究工作。E-mail：haiqunsun@163.com.基金项目:青海省科技基础条件平台计划资助项目（2014-TC-Y37）；教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目（IRT13074）。