QIAN Shanqin,CHEN Gang,ZHU Mei,et al.Effect of Geniposide on the Chlorophyll SPAD Value and Growth of Green Vegetable[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(16):18-21.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201616004]
京尼平苷对青菜叶绿素SPAD值及生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Geniposide on the Chlorophyll SPAD Value and Growth of Green Vegetable
- Keywords:
- geniposide; green vegetable; chlorophyll SPAD value; photosynthetic rate; growth
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以青菜品种“热抗605”为试材，在移栽后采用5种不同浓度的京尼平苷水溶液（0、10、25、50、100 mg?L-1）对青菜幼苗进行喷施处理，并测定叶片叶绿素相对含量SPAD值、光合速率、青菜鲜质量、干质量及含水率，分析京尼平苷对青菜光合反应及生长的促进作用，为京尼平苷在蔬菜生长过程中的应用提供参考依据。结果表明：不同浓度的京尼平苷水溶液对青菜叶片叶绿素SPAD值、光合速率及鲜干质量具有显著促进作用，但对青菜含水率并没有明显影响，京尼平苷溶液的促进作用随着浓度的上升呈现先上升后下降的趋势，在浓度为25 mg?L-1时，促进作用最为明显，随后呈现下降趋势，在浓度为100 mg?L-1时，促进效果不显著。京尼平苷能够显著促进青菜叶片叶绿素SPAD值以及叶片光合速率的提高，同时也促进青菜鲜质量及干质量的增加，但对青菜含水率没有影响，且在低浓度（25 mg?L-1）下效果显著，高浓度（100 mg?L-1）下效果不明显。
- Abstract:
- Green vegetable variety ‘Rekang 605’ was used as test material，different concentration of geniposide solutions(0，10，25，50，100 mg?L-1) were sprayed on the seedlings of green vegetable after transplanting，chlorophyll SPAD value，photosynthetic rate，fresh weight，dry weight and water content were determined，the effect of geniposide on photosynthetic reaction and growth of green vegetable were analyzed，in order to provide some references for application of geniposide on the vegetable.The results indicated that the photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll SPAD value of leaves，fresh weight and dry weight of green vegetable were all significantly promoted by using geniposide，but had no effect on water content of green vegetable，and geniposide concentration of 25 mg?L-1 had the most significant impact.Geniposide had significant effect on promoting the chlorophyll SPAD value，photosynthetic rate，fresh and dry weight of green vegetable，but had no effect on its water content，and only low concentration (25 mg?L-1) of geniposide had the most significant effect，while high concentration (100 mg?L-1) had no significant effect.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：钱善勤（1981-），男，江苏泰州人，博士，教授，研究方向为资源植物利用。E-mail:qianshanqin@163.com.基金项目2016年度广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升资助项目（KY2016YB555）；江苏省农业三新工程资助项目（SXGC[2013]340）；扬州大学留学回国人员启动基金资助项目（2012）；扬州大学科技创新培育基金资助项目（2013CXJ069）。