SUN Huilin,LI Ming,LI Shoumian,et al.Screening of Optimal Carbon-Nitrogen Ratio,Carbon Source Material and Nitrogen Source Material of the Mother Stage of Agrocybe aegerita[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(14):148-151.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201614037]
茶树菇母种培养基最适碳氮比及碳源、氮源筛选
- Title:
- Screening of Optimal Carbon-Nitrogen Ratio,Carbon Source Material and Nitrogen Source Material of the Mother Stage of Agrocybe aegerita
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以茶树菇2511菌株为试材,通过比较菌丝生长速度以及菌丝生物量,研究了14种不同C/N培养基以及8种不同碳源物质、11种氮源物质对茶树菇菌丝生长的影响,旨在筛选出母种阶段适宜茶树菇菌丝生长的最适C/N培养基及最适碳源和氮源物质。结果表明:最适C/N为27∶1~33∶1,最适碳源物质为葡萄糖,其次为蔗糖;最适氮源物质为酵母浸粉。
- Abstract:
- In order to select the most suitable C/N culture medium,as well as the carbon and nitrogen source material for the mycelial growth of Agrocybe aegerit, the effect of the cultivation characteristics about the strains 2511 mycelial growth with 14 kinds of C/N culture medium as well as 8 kinds of carbon source material and 11 kinds of nitrogen source material by the method of the comparison about the mycelial growth rate and biomass were studied.The results showed that the most suitable C/N culture medium was from 27∶1 to 33∶1,the most suitable carbon source material was dextrose,the second was sucrose,the most suitable nitrogen source material was yeast extract powder.
参考文献/References:
[1]魏云辉,熊中良,胡中娥.茶树菇反季节栽培品种比较和出菇方式试验[J].江西农业学报,2008,20(1):84-85. [2]刘云,傅微,刘连,等.不同配方的培养料对秀珍菇生长的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2009(1):27-28,32. [3]冯改静,李守勉,李明,等.不同碳氮比栽培料对猴头菌菌丝及子实体生长的影响[J].华北农学报,2007,22(增刊):131-135. [4]张长恺.碳氮比与食用菌菌丝的生长繁殖[J].食用菌,1988(1):17-19. [5]卢伟,陶鸿,董伟,等.不同碳氮比的培养料对金针菇产量及营养品质影响研究[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(14):238-242. [6]张宇.不同碳氮比栽培料对秀珍菇菌丝及子实体生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013(3):152-154. [7]郑永标,林新坚,雷锦桂,等.培养料pH值和碳氮比对茶薪菇生物学效率的影响[J].福建农业科技,2001(3):20. [8]王丽英,王文治.茶树菇对不同碳氮营养源的利用[J].天津农业科学,2006,12(1):50-51.
相似文献/References:
[1]姜性坚,王春晖,彭运祥,等.白色茶树菇生长发育中漆酶与纤维素酶活力的测定[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):149.
JIANG Xing-jian,WANG Chun-hui,PENG Yun-xiang,et al.Detection of the Laccase and MCMase Activities of Agrocybe cylindracea During Its Growth[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):149.
[2]张宇.不同碳氮比栽培料对秀珍菇菌丝及子实体生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):152.
ZHANG Yu.Effect of Different C/N of Substrate on Mycelial Growth and Fruitbody Yield of Pleurotus geesteranus[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):152.
[3]何莹莹,陈卫民,赵永昌,等.云南田头菇属两个物种遗传多样性的AFLP分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(21):85.
HE Ying-ying,CHEN Wei-min,ZHAO Yong-chang,et al.Genetic Diversity Analysis of Two Agrocybe Species in Yunnan by AFLP[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(14):85.
[4]郑焕春,葛江丽,栾泰龙,等.碳氮源对花脸香蘑菌丝生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(10):176.
ZHENG Huan-chun,GE Jiang-li,LUAN Tai-long,et al.Effect of Different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on Mycelia Growth of Lepista sordida[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(14):176.
[5]杨红澎,班立桐,黄亮,等.新疆和天津产茶树菇中氨基酸和多糖的对比分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(16):137.
YANG Hong-peng,BAN Li-tong,HUANG Liang,et al.Comparison and Analysis of Amino Acid and Polysaccharides in Agrocybe Cylindracea from Xinjiang and Tianjin[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):137.
[6]刘敏,卢红,黄媛媛,等.茶树菇液体发酵条件研究[J].北方园艺,2016,40(11):142.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201611037]
LIU Min,LU Hong,HUANG Yuanyuan,et al.Study on the Liquid Fermentation Condition of Agrocybe aegerita(Brig.) Sing[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(14):142.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201611037]
[7]胡云,李明,李登明,等.秸秆覆盖还田对黄瓜土壤碳氮比和微生物的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(19):180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201619046]
HU Yun,LI Ming,LI Dengming,et al.Effect of Straw Coverage on C/N and Microorganisms of Cucumber Soil[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(14):180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201619046]
[8]高小朋,贺晓龙,任桂梅,等.茶树菇组织分离母种及培养基的筛选[J].北方园艺,2011,35(10):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011010046]
GAO Xiao-peng,HE Xiao-long,REN Gui-mei,et al.The Tissue Isolation and Selection Stock Culture Medium of Agrocybe cylindracea[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011010046]
[9]舒 丽,陈 强,陈 翠 萍,等.野生茶树菇 YW- 2生物学特性及驯化栽培[J].北方园艺,2007,31(08):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200708090]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2007,31(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200708090]
[10]薛志香,曾峰,曹秀明,等.鲜菌草与干菌草灭菌前后碳氮含量及碳氮比[J].北方园艺,2018,42(01):150.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20171550]
XUE Zhixiang,ZENG Feng,CAO Xiuming,et al.Carbon and Nitrogen Content and C/N Ratio of Fresh andDry JUNCAO Grasses Before and After Sterilization[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(14):150.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20171550]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:孙荟林(1988-),女,河北涞源人,硕士研究生,现主要从事食用菌等研究工作。E-mail:653511085@qq.com.责任作者:李明(1961-),男,河北故城人,本科,教授,硕士生导师,现主要从事食用菌等研究工作。E-mail:yyliming@hebau.edu.cn.基金项目:河北省现代农业产业技术体系食用菌创新团队资助项目。