JIN Zhongmin,LI Dan,PAN Lin,et al.Resistant Strains of JB13 Enhanced Enrichment of Lead and Cadmium in Tall Fescue[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(09):75-78.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201609021]
抗性菌株JB13强化高羊茅对铅镉的富集
- Title:
- Resistant Strains of JB13 Enhanced Enrichment of Lead and Cadmium in Tall Fescue
- Keywords:
- tall fescue; Pb and Cd resistant strain; heavy metal
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以铅镉抗性菌株JB13和高羊茅为试材,采用植物微生物联合修复的方法,研究了Pb、Cd抗性菌株(JB13)与高羊茅共同作用对Pb、Cd污染土壤修复的影响,以期得到高效修复重金属的方法。结果表明:Pb、Cd对高羊茅的生物量有抑制作用,且对地上部的抑制作用高于地下部,Cd对高羊茅生长的抑制作用强于Pb。高羊茅具有富集重金属的能力,Pb、Cd单一和共同污染时地下部富集量优于地上部。抗性菌JB13能促进高羊茅对重金属的富集。
- Abstract:
- In order to find a more effective way of the restoration of heavy metal contaminated soil,Pb,Cd resistant strain (JB13) combined with Festuca arundinace was used as the experimental material,the effects of the combined-restoration of plant with microbes were studied.The results showed that the biomass of the Festuca arundinace was decreased by Pb,Cd and the inhibition was stronger of the above-ground parts of the plants than that of the under-ground parts and the inhibition of Cd to the Festuca arundinace was stronger than that of the Pb.The ability to accumulate the single heavy metal Pb or Cd as well as the combined heavy metal Pb and Cd was both stronger of the above-ground parts of Festuca arundinace than that of the under-ground parts.Pb,Cd resistant strain (JB13) could improve the ability of the accumulation of heavy metals of the Festuca arundinace.
参考文献/References:
[1]刘刊,王波,权俊娇,等.土壤重金属污染修复研究进展[J].北方园艺,2012(22):189-194. [2]王伟霞,李福后,王文锋,等.微生物在土壤污染中的生物修复作用[J].北方园艺,2010(4):208-211. [3]DMUCHOWSKI W,GOZDOWSKI D,BRGOSZEWSKA P,et al.Phytoremediation of zinc contaminated soils using silverbirch (Betula pendula Roth)[J].Ecological Engineering,2014,71:32-35. [4]杨卓,王伟,李博文,等.高羊茅和黑麦草对污染土壤Cd、Pb、Zn的富集特征[J].水土保持学报,2008,22(2):83-87. [5]赵汝,韩烈保,曾会明.铅胁迫下转Dreb1a高羊茅对铅的吸收与耐受性研究[J].中国草地学报,2010,32(2):54-60. [6]JIN Z M,SHA W,ZHANG Y F,et al.Isolation of Burkholderia cepacia (JB12) from lead and cadmium-contaminated soil and its potential in promoting phytoremediation with tall fescue and red clover[J].Canadian Journal of Microbiology(SCI),2013,59(7):449-455. [7]吴卿,高亚洁,李东梅,等.高羊茅对河道底泥中复合重金属污染的修复[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(6):219-223. [8]金忠民,沙伟,刘丽杰,等.铅镉抗性菌株JB11强化植物对污染土壤中铅镉的吸收[J].生态学报,2014,34(11):2900-2906. [9]曹灿.ICP-AES法测定蔬菜和土壤中的As、Cd、Pb、Cr、Zn及污染程度评价的研究[D].长沙:中南大学,2012. [10]刘爱荣,张远兵,张雪平,等.铅污染对高羊茅生长、无机离子分布和铅积累量的影响[J].核农学报,2009,23(1):128-133. [11]LIU D H,JIANG W S,LIU C J,et al.Uptake and accumulation of lead by roots,hypocotyls and shoots of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea)[J].Bioresource Technology,2000,71(3):273-277. [12]SUN L,LIAO X Y,YAN X L,et al.Evaluation of heavy metal and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons accumulation in plants from typical industrial 〖JP〗sites:Potential candidate in phytoremediation for co-contamination[J].Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2014,21:12494-12504. [13]杨柳,李广枝,童倩倩,等.Pb2+、Cd2+ 胁迫作用下蚯蚓、菌根菌及其联合作用对植物修复的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38(11):156-158. [14]TAK H I,AHMAD F,BABALOLA O O.Advances in the application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in phytoremediation of heavy metals[J].Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology,2013,223:33-52. [15]WEYENS N,BECKERS B,SCHELLINGEN K,et al.The potential of the Ni-Resistant TCE-Degrading pseudomonas putida W619-TCE to reduce phytotoxicity and improve phytoremediation efficiency of poplar cuttings on a Ni-TCE co-contamination[J].International Journal of Phytoremediation,2015(17):40-48. [16]杨卓.Cd、Pb、Zn污染潮褐土的植物修复及其强化技术研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2009. [17]江春玉,盛下放,何琳燕,等.一株铅镉抗性菌株WS34的生物学特性及其对植物修复铅镉污染土壤的强化作用[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(10):1961-1968.
相似文献/References:
[1]夏爱国,李名卉,杨彬,等.苇状羊茅褐斑病化学防治研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):130.
[2]袁惠燕,梅晓东,胡 磊,等.干旱胁迫下保水剂对高羊茅种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):72.
YUAN Hui-yan,MEI Xiao-dong,HU Lei,et al.Effect of Water-retaining Agent on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Festuca arudinacea?Under Drought Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):72.
[3]于凤鸣,刘玉艳,张海荣.锌对高羊茅种子萌发及生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):74.
YU Feng-ming,LIU Yu-yan,ZHANG Hai-rong.Effects of Zinc on Seed Germination and Physiology of Festuca elata[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(09):74.
[4]杨春燕,张 文,钟 理,等.高羊茅新品系抗旱耐热性评价[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):63.
YANG Chun-yan,ZHANG Wen,ZHONG Li,et al.Evaluation of Drought and Heat Resistances for Festuca arundinacea New Strains[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(09):63.
[5]郑轶琦,臧国长,王青风.聚乙二醇胁迫对高羊茅种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):70.
ZHENG Yi-qi,ZANG Guo-zhang,WANG Qing-feng.Effect of PEG Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Tall Fescue[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):70.
[6]谷佳林,徐凯,张东雷,等.脲醛泡沫基质在高羊茅草坪建植中的应用研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(21):161.
GU Jia-lin,XU Kai,ZHANG Dong-lei,et al.Research on Urea Formaldehyde Foam as Establishment Substrate in Tall Fescue Turf Planting[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):161.
[7]付娟娟,张瀚文,陈浩,等.不同遮荫方式对高羊茅形态和生理变化的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(07):46.
FU Juan-juan,ZHANG Han-wen,CHEN Hao,et al.Study on Morphology and Physiology in Leaves of Festuca arundinace Under Shade Treaments[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):46.
[8]张占彪,李培环,段艳欣,等.盐胁迫对三个高羊茅品种膜脂过氧化及耐盐性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(22):57.
ZHANG Zhan-biao,LI Pei-huan,DUAN Yan-xin,et al.Effect of Saline Coerce on Lipid Peroxidation and Salt Tolerance of Three Tall Fescue Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):57.
[9]严先平,毛钰,蒋尚志,等.不同用量固化剂对湖底淤泥理化性质以及草坪草生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(20):155.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520039]
YAN Xianping,MAO Yu,JIANG Shangzhi,et al.Effect of Different Solidifying Agent Content on Physical and Chemical Properties of Lake Silt and Growth of Turfgrass[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(09):155.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520039]
[10]龚 雪 梅.高 羊 茅 草 坪 草 抗 热 性 生 理 研 究[J].北方园艺,2010,34(19):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201019038]
GONG Xue -mei.Study on Thermotoleranc Resistibility of Festucaarundinacea Scherb. Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201019038]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:金忠民(1968-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为环境污染风险评估与修复。E-mail:492012666@qq.com. 基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(c201240);齐齐哈尔大学创新资助项目(YJSCX2014-022X)。