ZHUANG Qianqian,CHEN Shaopeng,SHI Zhantao.Effect of Nutritional Elements Deficiency on Contents of Chlorophyll and Protein of Two Kinds of Iris[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(02):78-81.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201602021]
缺素处理对两种鸢尾叶绿素和蛋白质含量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Nutritional Elements Deficiency on Contents of Chlorophyll and Protein of Two Kinds of Iris
- Keywords:
- nutritional deficiency; Iris; chlorophyll; protein
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以山鸢尾、溪荪幼苗为试材,采用Hoagland完全营养液为对照,对幼苗进行缺素(N、P、K、Ca、Mg)营养液培养处理,研究了缺素处理对其叶绿素和蛋白质含量的影响。结果表明:缺N、K、Mg元素处理,可使山鸢尾及溪荪体内叶绿素含量下降,影响作用大小为N>K>Mg,山鸢尾>溪荪;缺P、Ca元素处理可使蛋白质含量大幅度下降,影响作用大小为P>Ca。
- Abstract:
- Taking two kinds of Iris as materials,using Hoagland nutrient fluid as control,influence of nutritional deficiency (N、P、K、Ca、Mg) on contents of chlorophyll and protein of Iris setosa and Iris sanguinea was investigated.The results showed that chlorophyll content of Iris setosa and Iris sanguinea decreased without N、K and Mg element,the order was N>K>Mg,Iris setosa>Iris sanguinea. Protein content decreased without P and Ca element,the order was P>Ca.
参考文献/References:
[1]赵毓棠.中国植物志(第十六卷一分册)[M].北京:北京科学出版社,1985:133-197. [2]QIN M J,XU L S,TANAKA T,et al.A preliminarystudy on the distribution pattern of isoflaveones in rhizomes of Iris from China and its systematic significance[J].Acta Phyto Sinica,2000(38):343-349. [3]刘炳仑.我国鸢尾属的花粉形态及艺术观赏价值[J].植物学集刊,1992(6):273-277. [4]孙颖.东北野生鸢尾属6种植物种子生物学及种苗发育过程的研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2004:6. [5]刘强,卓丽环,陈杰.野鸢尾开花结实生物学特性[J].东北林业大学学报,2005,(33)1:47-48. [6]杨艳清.长白山野生花卉溪荪种子繁殖技术[J].中国种业,2006(7):53-54. [7]郭瑛.北京地区三种鸢尾属植物花卉生物学研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2006:5. [8]刁晓华.四种鸢尾属植物花卉生物学的研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2006:5. [9]高亦珂,郭瑛.鸢尾属植物种子休眠原因及提高萌发率方法综述[J].种子,2006(2):42-45. [10]黄苏珍,韩玉林,谢明云.中国鸢尾属观赏植物资源的研究与利用[J].中国野生植物资源,2003,22(1):4-7. [11]黄苏珍.鸢尾属部分植物资源评价及种质创新研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2004:12. [12]唐小敏.鸢尾属观赏植物的引种及试种研究[J].浙江农业科学,2001(1):16-19. [13]张驰.切花栽培新品种-荷兰鸢尾[J].西南园艺,2000,28(1):34. [14]黄苏珍,谢明云,佟海英,等.荷兰鸢尾的组织培养[J].植物资源与环境,1999,8(3):48-52. [15]黄苏珍,顾姻,韩玉林.鸢尾属主物的杂交育种[J].资源与环境,1998,7(1):35-39. [16]袁梅芳,顾炜.球根鸢尾的离体培养个试管成球[J].植物生理通讯,1996,32(1):28-29. [17]刘丽娟.穿龙薯蓣吸肥规律及典型营养缺乏症状的研究[D].长春:吉林农业大学,2004:6. [18]莫淑勋,钱菊芳.一种研究土壤养分吸收的温室小苗法[J].土壤肥料,1985(4):15-18. [19]白宝璋.植物生理学[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,1996:114-120.
相似文献/References:
[1]王博,董然.干旱胁迫对鸢尾苗生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):72.
WANG Bo,DONG Ran.Effect of Drought Stress on Physiological Indexes in Seedlings of Iris[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):72.
[2]柴仲平,王雪梅,孙霞,等.不同缺素处理对香梨坐果期光合特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(02):15.
CHAI Zhong-ping,WANG Xue-mei,SUN Xia,et al.Influence of Photosynthetic Characteristics on Fruit Setting Stage of Korla FragrantPear Under Different Element Deficiency Treatments[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):15.
[3]穆俊祥,曹兴明,刘拴成.氮、磷、钾缺素培养对番茄幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(06):40.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201506011]
MU Jun-xiang,CAO Xing-ming,LIU Shuan-cheng.Effect of N,P,K Element Deficiency on Growth of Tomato Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(02):40.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201506011]
[4]许 玉 凤,韩 静,海 风,等.鸢尾属植物花粉活力和柱头可授性的研究[J].北方园艺,2010,34(16):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201016043]
XU Yu -feng,HAN Jing,HAI Feng,et al.Study on Stigma Receptivity and Pollen Viability of Iris[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201016043]
[5]徐 华,戴 小 华,等.不同脐橙生理病害对叶片矿质元素含量及营养物质代谢的影响[J].北方园艺,2010,34(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2010014061]
XU Hua,DAI Xiao -hua,YANG Yun,et al.The Effects of Different Physiological Diseases of Navel Orange on Mineral Element Contents and Nutrient Metabolism in Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2010014061]
[6]尹新彦,储博彦,李金霞,等.鸢尾属植物育种研究进展[J].北方园艺,2016,40(08):193.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608052]
YIN Xinyan,CHU Boyan,LI Jinxia,et al.Research Progress of Breeding Iris[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(02):193.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201608052]
[7]陈鑫,刘丹,李然红,等.缺素胁迫对软枣猕猴桃幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(19):27.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201619007]
CHEN Xin,LIU Dan,LI Ranhong,et al.Effect of Element Deficiency on Growth of Actinidia arguta Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(02):27.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201619007]
[8]王 鹏,王 文 静,牛 小 花,等.几 个 鸢 尾 新 品 种 栽 培 研 究[J].北方园艺,2009,33(08):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200908067]
W ANG Peng,W ANG Wen - jing,NIU Xiao - hua,et al.Study on Several New Variety of Iris germanica in Zhengzhou[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200908067]
[9]蒲 海 萍,张 文 莲.鸢尾组培瓶苗练苗移栽技术及其应用优势[J].北方园艺,2007,31(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2007011074]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2007,31(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2007011074]
[10]王 清 萍,张 志 国,贺 坤.高 型 有 髯 鸢 尾 品 种 综 合 评 价[J].北方园艺,2006,30(06):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200606062]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2006,30(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200606062]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:庄倩倩(1984-),女,博士研究生,讲师,现主要从事长白山野生资源引种驯化等研究工作。E-mail:zhuangqian_0156@sina.com. 基金项目:吉林省林业厅林业科技资助项目(2013-010)。