DU Xiaofeng,WAN Yingxin,WANG Yuhan,et al.Research Progress on Selenium-rich Vegetables and Mechanism of Selenium-enriched[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(20):186-188.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520046]
富硒蔬菜及富硒机理研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on Selenium-rich Vegetables and Mechanism of Selenium-enriched
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 硒是人体不可或缺的营养元素,缺硒会引发多种疾病。利用蔬菜实现无机硒向有机硒的转化,从而提高食物中硒的含量,可以让人们在日常生活中提高硒的摄入量。该文阐述了土壤栽培富硒法、叶面喷洒富硒法、溶液培养富硒法和拌种富硒法4种蔬菜富硒方法的机理以及我国富硒蔬菜研究进展,以期为开发易被人体吸收利用的植物性富硒食品提供理论及实践指导。
- Abstract:
- Selenium is a necessary element in our body.Lacking of selenium will lead to various diseases.Vegetables can achieve the transformation of inorganic selenium to organic selenium and increase the content of selenium,which is the fundamental measure to improve body’s health.At present,four major methods of selenium-enriched plant cultivation are available:soil cultivation,foliar spray,solution cultivation,and seed dressing.Basing on the mechanism of absorption and transformation of selenium in plants,this paper,briefly,introduces the solutions above and progress in research on selenium-rich vegetables.It will provide theoretical and practice guide for research of selenium-rich vegetables that is easily absorbed.
参考文献/References:
[1]SCHWARZ K,FOLTZ C M.Selenium as an integral part of factor 3 against dietary necrotic liver degeneration[J].Journal of American Chemical Society,1957,79(12):3292. [2]彭耀湘,陈正法.硒的生理功能及富硒水果的开发利用[J].农业现代化研究,2007,28(3):381-384. [3]李承田.硒的生物学作用[J].化学教学,1994(4):28-29. [4]倪静安.微量元素硒、自由基与健康的关系[J].无锡轻工业学院学报,1992,11(3):274-279. [5]COMBS G F.Food system-based approaches to improving micronutrient nutrition:The case for selenium[J].Biofactors,2000,12(1-4):39-43. [6]LI C S.Selenium deficiency and endemic heart failure in China:A case study of biogeochemistry for human health[J].A Journal of the Human Environment,2007,36(1):90-93. [7]伍凤娟,史奎雄,谈松年,等.酵母硒对老年性白内障的影响[J].营养学报,1994,16(4):419-421. [8]CLARK L C,COMBS G F J,TURNBULL B W,et al.Effects of selenium supplementation forcancer prevention in patients with carcinoma of the skin-A randomized controll-ed trial[J].Jama-Journal of the American Medical Association,1996,276(24):1957-1963. [9]RAYMAN M P.The importance of selenium to human health[J].Lancet,2000,356(9225):233-241. [10]王景怀,施辰子.富硒农产品开发及含硒量标准的探讨[J].天津农林科技,2005(3):15-17. [11]LI L H,LIN Q L.Selenium-enriched foods research progress in China[J].Food and Nutrition in China,2007,2:23-25. [12]WHANGER P D.Selenocompounds in plants and animals and their biological significance[J].Journal of the American College of Nutrition,2002,21(3):223-232. [13]张杨杨,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(1):5-9. [14]陈丹硕,杜艳,梁锋,等.国内富硒食品研究开发现状及发展趋势分析[J].微量元素与健康研究,2014,31(1):76-78. [15]吴永尧,彭振坤,陈建英,等.水稻对环境硒的富集和耐受能力研究[J].微量元素与健康研究,1999,16(4):42-44. [16]赵成义.环境中的硒及其与植物的关系[J].新疆环境保护,1991,13(3):28-34. [17]黄凯丰,时政,冯健英.富硒蔬菜的研究现状[J].长江蔬菜,2011(10):14-17. [18]ASHER C J,BUTLER G W,PETEYSON P J.Selenium transport in root systems of tomato[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,1977,28(2):279-291. [19]HUBERT W L.Selenium accumulation in soils and its absorption by plants and animals[J].Geological Society of America Bulletin,1972,83(1):181-189. [20]GREATOREX E S,SOGN T A,OGAARD A F,et al.Plant avai-lability of inorganic and organic selenium fertiliser as influenced by soil organic matter content and pH[J].Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2007,79(3):221-231. [21]JOHNSSON L.Selenium uptake by plants as a function of soil type,organic matter content and pH[J].Plant and Soil,1991,133(1):57-64. [22]de TEMMERMAN L,WAEGENEERS N,THIRY C,et al.Selenium content of Belgian cultivated soils and its uptake by field crops and vegetables[J].Sci Total Environ,2014,4:77-82. [23]GERM M,STIBILJ V,OSVALD J,et al.Effect of Selenium foliar application on chicory[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2007,55:795-798. [24]GUNNAR G N.Foliar application of selenite to barley plants low in Selenium[J].Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis,1981,12(6):631-642. [25]万洪富.生态环境中的硒及植物对它的吸收和转化[J].土壤学进展,1988(6):19-21. [26]ZHANG M,HU C X,ZHAO X H,et al.Impact of molybdenum on Chinese cabbage response to selenium in solution culture[J].Soil Science and Plant Nutrition,2012,58(5):595-603. [27]OLSON O E,NOVACEK E J,WHITEHEAD E I,et al.Investigations on selenium in wheat[J].Phytochemistry,1970,6(9):1181-1188. [28]MACLEOD J A,GUPTA U C.Effect of selenium seed treatment on selenium concentrations in soybeans[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science,1995,75(3):287-291. [29]高显钧,白裕兵,魏虹.我国富硒食品特色农业发展现状研究[J].中国食物与营养,2013(9):26-29. [30]赵广飞.山东章丘富硒大葱协会会长沙树星:我体会到了标准化的好处 [EB/OL].http://www.farmer.com.cn/wlb/nmrb/nb7/200803270066.htm. [31]广西北海:富硒蔬菜上市[EB/OL].http://www.xinnong.com/news/20141219/1221140.html,2014. [32]谢锡平.央视《每日农经》宣传推介恩施黑猪富硒蔬菜 [EB/OL].恩施日报,http://www.enshi.gov.cn/zwyw/20150129/25033.html.2015. [33]中国富硒网[EB/OL].http://www.zgfxw.com/sell/list.php?catid=61. [34]中国农业网[EB/OL].http://www.agronet.com.cn/News/930843.html,2014-06-20. [35]江津十大富硒长寿产业特产形成[EB/OL].http://www.4m3.cn/Article/4/jiangjin_854.html. [36]平安县富硒产业园区办公室规划编制小组.青海省平安县富硒产业规划(2012—2020年)[EB/OL].http://www.hdpa.gov.cn/html/10009/186192.html,2013. [37]http://www.lsswncp.com/index_71.html. [38]http://www.sdfuxi.com/NewsView.asp?id=438. [39]张尚武,王解新,柳正坤.新田富硒蔬菜品牌响[EB/OL].http://hnrb.voc.com.cn/hnrb_epaper/html/2012-12/13/content_599769.htm?div=-1. [40]GUNNAR G N.Foliar application and presowing treatment of cereals with selenite[J].Z Pflanzenem,Bodenk,1975,138(1):97-105. [41]GUPTA U C,WINTER K A,KUNELIUS H T.Effect of treating forage seed with sel-enium on the selenium concentration of alfalfa and Westerwolds ryegrass[J].Can J Soil Sci,1983,63(3):641-643.
相似文献/References:
[1]马龙,喻晓强,樊新民,等.外源硒对盐胁迫下加工番茄幼苗叶片抗氧化系统的调控效应[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):4.
MA Long,YU Xiao-qiang,FAN Xin-min,et al.Regulation Effect of Exogenous Selenium on Antioxidative System in Leaves of Processing Tomato Seedling Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(20):4.
[2]张荣,张洋,吴丽军,等.大蒜干物质积累与硒的吸收和分配及累积特性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(23):30.
ZHONG Rong,ZHONG Yang,WU Li-jun,et al.Study on Dry Matter Accumulation and Selenium’s Uptake andDistribution and Accumulation of Garlic[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(20):30.
[3]郭艳,于继洲,刘和,等.硼和硒处理对油桃果实贮藏品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(16):131.
G UO Yan,YU Ji-zhou,LIU He,et al.Effect of Selenium and Boron on Quality of Refrigerated Nectarine Fruit[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(20):131.
[4]吴洁,王倩,高丽朴,等.硒延缓果蔬成熟衰老与抗逆机理研究进展[J].北方园艺,2015,39(19):180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519044]
WU Jie,WANG Qian,GAO Lipu,et al.Effect of Selenium on Ripening and Senescence,Stresses Resistance of Fruit and Vegetables[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(20):180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519044]
[5]张健伟,王松,周艳,等.不同浓度硒对Ca(NO3)2胁迫下番茄幼苗生长及几项生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(15):16.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201615004]
ZHANG Jianwei,WANG Song,ZHOU Yan,et al.Effect of Different Selenium Concentration on Growth and Several Physiological Indexes of Tomato Seedlings Under Ca(NO3)2 Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(20):16.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201615004]
[6]王 晓 光,辛 树 权,赵 骥 民.硒对松口蘑深层发酵的作用研究[J].北方园艺,2011,35(12):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011012058]
WANG Xiao -guang,XIN Shu -quan,ZHAO Ji -min.The Effect of Selenium on the Submerged Fermentation for Tricholoma matsutake[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(20):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011012058]
[7]赵 薇,惠 竹 梅,唐 俊 峰.硒 对 水 分 胁 迫 下 葡 萄 幼 苗 光 合 特 性 的 影 响[J].北方园艺,2011,35(22):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011022002]
,E f f e c t o f S e l e n i u m o n P h o t o s y n t h e t i c P r o p e r i t i e s o f V i t i s v i n i f e r a lL. c v . C a b e r n e t S a u v i g n o n U n d e r W a t e r S t r e s s[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(20):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011022002]
[8]郁 建 锋,王 立 新,张 海 芸,等.硒对铅胁迫下豌豆幼苗生长发育的影响[J].北方园艺,2009,33(03):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200903009]
YU Jian -feng,WANG Li-xin,ZHANG Hai -yun,et al.Effect of the Se on the Growth and Development of Pea under the Pb Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(20):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200903009]
[9]牛艳,王彩艳,李彩虹,等.施硒对宁夏枸杞硒含量及品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(20):159.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201620041]
NIU Yan,WANG Caiyan,LI Caihong,et al.Effect of Selenium Application on Selenium Content and Qualities of Lycium barbarum[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(20):159.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201620041]
[10]杨海江,王建宇,潘佳颖.两种土壤类型压砂地硒含量的演变[J].北方园艺,2016,40(20):167.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201620044]
YANG Haijiang,WANG Jianyu,PAN Jiaying.Evolution of Sands Selenium Content of Two Types of Gravel-mulch Land[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(20):167.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201620044]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:杜小凤(1989-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为食品营养学。E-mail:xiaogouerli@163.com.责任作者:万鹰昕(1976-),女,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为微量元素研究。E-mail:wyx@buu.edu.cn.基金项目:北京市属高等学校高层次人才引进与培养计划资助项目(CIT&TCD201404085);北京联合大学2015年“启明星”大学生科技创新资助项目(201511417023;201511417SJ088)。