WANG Long,QIN Peng,ZHAO Yuhui,et al.Appraisement on Productive Performance of Pleurotus spp.at High Altitude Region of Gannan in Gansu Province Ⅱ[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(18):162-165.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201518043]
甘肃甘南高海拔地区侧耳属菌株生产性能评价
- Title:
- Appraisement on Productive Performance of Pleurotus spp.at High Altitude Region of Gannan in Gansu Province Ⅱ
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以5个不同侧耳属菌株为研究对象，在其试管菌丝生长阶段，采用不同高低温处理培养，以期培养出耐高温、耐干燥的优良菌种，同时对比分析了同一菌株不同型在甘肃甘南高海拔地区的生产性能。结果表明：5个不同侧耳属菌株（PG型）在菌丝体生长阶段短时间内均能忍受50℃左右的高温，经恢复生长后的PGS型菌株菌丝（变温培养后）较PG型菌株生命力更加旺盛；在当地高温栽培季节(每年7—8月)，PGS型菌株显示出了较强的耐高温和抗干燥的能力，其现蕾期和采收期较PG型菌株均至少提前3 d，且子实体朵型紧凑，叶片肥厚，韧性较强；PGS型菌株生物转化率比PG型菌株至少高出5%左右。
- Abstract:
- Taking five kinds of different Pleurotus spp.as the research objects at mycelium stages in tube，treated with variance high-low temperature，to cultivating anti-high temperature and anti-drought excellent strains，meanwhile compared and analyzed productive performance of same Pleurotus spp.with different type from high altitude region of Gannan in Gansu Province.The results showed that in mycelium stages，PG strains could still grow about 50℃ in short time. After recovering，the vitality of PGS strains was more exuberant than PG strains’.In the local hot season（July-August in every year）， PGS strains showed a strong ability at anti-high temperature and anti-drought，the bud-stages and harvest-stages of PGS strains advanced three days at least，and the fruit bodies of PGS strains were more compacter，thicker and stronger.The biotransformation rate of PGS strains were 5% higher than PG strains’.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王龙（1981-），男，甘肃兰州人，博士，助理研究员，现主要从事食用蕈菌资源利用与开发等研究工作。E-mail：wanglong-0106@163.com.责任作者：赵玉卉（1982-），女，甘肃武威人，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事食用菌等研究工作。E-mail：yuhuizhao51@163.com.基金项目：甘肃省科学院应用研究与开发资助项目（2012JK-04）。