LIU Yu,SUN Fangfang,HAN Bing.Influence of Landscaping Waste Compost to Triangle Maple Seedling Stage Growth and the Soil Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(13):94-97.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513028]
堆肥对三角枫苗期生长发育及土壤质量的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Landscaping Waste Compost to Triangle Maple Seedling Stage Growth and the Soil Quality
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2015）13-0094-04
- Keywords:
- landscaping waste; composting; comprehensive evaluation
- 分类号:
- S 688
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以园林绿化废弃物堆肥为试材，采用三角枫栽植试验和覆盖土壤温湿度调节试验的方法，研究堆肥对三角枫苗期生长发育及土壤质量的影响，以期为园林绿化废弃物堆肥在苗木生产及改良土壤方面提供一定的科学依据。结果表明：施用堆肥能够显著增加三角枫的株高，同时三角枫胸径及冠幅均大于空白对照，试验中以3 000 kg/667m2的施用量植物长势最佳。堆肥覆盖土壤可有效降低土壤容重，改善土壤板结黏闭等状况。覆盖物有在寒冷天气里保温，在炎热天气里降温的作用。覆盖物具有保水功效，且保水效果随覆盖厚度的增加呈现递增趋势。
- Abstract:
- Taking landscaping waste composting as experimental material，using the trident maple planting experiment and covering soil temperature and humidity adjusting method，the influence of trident maple compost on seedling stage growth and soil quality were researched.In order to provide scientific basis on landscaping waste composting in seedling production and soil improvement.The results showed that the compost could significantly increase the trident maple plant height，and triangle maple tree diameter at breast height and crown were greater than CK，trial to 3 000 kg/667m2 surueyed plants growing best.Compost covering soil could effectively reduce the soil bulk density，improve soil harden sticky closed condition，etc.Covering had insulation effect in cold weather，could have the effect of cooling in hot weather.Mulch had water saving effect and present a tendency of water saving with the increase of the cover thickness.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：刘毓(1978-)，女，硕士，工程师，现主要从事园林植物引种与选育等研究工作。E-mail：lilyliuyu@126.com.基金项目：济南市科技计划资助项目(201101088)。