YE Hong-lian,WANG Lian-chun.Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics of Three Introduced Grapefruit Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(13):6-9.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513002]
三个引进葡萄柚品种的光合特性对比
- Title:
- Comparison of Photosynthetic Characteristics of Three Introduced Grapefruit Varieties
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2015)13-0006-04
- Keywords:
- grapefruit; diurnal variation of photosynthesis; transpiration; net photosynthesis rate; water use efficiency
- 分类号:
- S 666.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以引进的3个葡萄柚品种“哈路比”、“火焰”和“瑞路比”为研究对象，用Li-6400便携式光合仪测定光合特性并对比其光合特性的差异。结果表明：“哈路比”的净光合速率（Pn）、气孔导度（Gs）和水分利用率（WUE）最高，“火焰”次之，“瑞路比”最低；“瑞路比”的蒸腾速率（Tr）最高，“哈路比”最低；“火焰”的胞间CO2浓度（Ci）最高，“哈路比”次之，“瑞路比”最低；不同品种葡萄柚的净光合速率日变化为“双峰”曲线，具有明显的“午休”现象；蒸腾速率日变化总体趋势是先升后降。
- Abstract:
- With the introduced three fine varieties of grapefruit‘Hudson Foster’，‘Flame’and‘Ray Ruby’as the research object，its photosynthetic characteristics by Li-6400 portable photosynthesis system was analyzed and determined.The results showed that，the net photosynthesis rate (Pn)，stomatal conductance (Gs) and water use efficiency (WUE) of‘Hudson Foster’were the highest，‘Flame’was the second,‘Ray Ruby’was the last；while‘Ray Ruby’ had the highest value of the transpiration rate (Tr),‘Hudson Foster’was the last；the intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) of‘Flame’was higher than‘Hudson Foster’ while‘Ray Ruby’was the lowest;the net photosynthetic rate of different varieties of grapefruit for typical bimodal curve，the daily change had obvious“noon break”phenomenon；daily variation of transpiration rate overall trend was increased before they were reduced.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：叶红莲（1988-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为林木遗传育种。E-mail：yehonglian2011@gmail.com.责任作者：王连春（1973-），男，博士，副教授，研究方向为经济林栽培学。E-mail：kaixianlc@126.com.基金项目：科技部国际合作资助项目（2014DFA31060）。