ZHAN Min,LI Hong,LIU Na,et al.Breeding of a New Pholiota nameko Hybrid Strain ‘LH-1’[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(11):155-157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201511040]
滑菇杂交菌株“辽滑菇1号”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Pholiota nameko Hybrid Strain ‘LH-1’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2015）11-0155-03
- Keywords:
- Pholiota nameko; cross breeding; artificial cultivation
- 分类号:
- S 646.1+6
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以滑菇PN06和滑菇PN08为亲本，应用单孢杂交方法，经过同工酶检测、生物学特性分析、出菇性鉴定、袋栽筛选试验，优选出杂交新菌株“辽滑菇1号”(编号H03）。该菌株菌盖半球形，高产优质性状稳定，抗杂、抗逆性强，尤其适合于辽宁省广泛采用的半熟料栽培模式，污染率平均降低8%，提高产量7%以上。2013年获得辽宁省的新品种认定，是优良的栽培菌株。
- Abstract:
- Pholiota nameko hybrid strain ‘LH-1’ (serial No.：H03) was obtained by monspores crossbreeding technology.The monospores derived from parental strains PN06 and PN08 respectively.Differences in esterase isozyme PAGE patterns indicated that ‘LH-1’ was a new strain.The strain‘LH-1’ was screened optimum by biological characteristics analysis，fruit test，and bag cultivation in breeding process.Cultivation test comparing ‘LH-1’ with control demonstrated that the fruit body was hemisphere with good quality，high yield，and high resistance to disease，especially for semi-processed raw materials cultivation，the pollution rate decreased by 8% in average，the average yield increased by 7%.It was certified by the Variety Certification Community of Liaoning Province in 2013，and suitable for cultivation.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：张敏(1972-），女，博士，研究员，现主要从事食用菌育种及栽培等研究工作。E-mail：zhangmindun@163.com.基金项目：辽宁省科学事业公益研究基金资助项目(2012005010）；辽宁省农业攻关及成果产业化资助项目(2014209002）。