[1]关法春,沙志鹏,王军峰,等.“超密”模式下的番茄生长状况及生产效益[J].北方园艺,2015,39(08):15-18.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508004]
　GUAN Fa-chun,SHA Zhi-peng,WANG Jun-feng,et al.Growth and Economic Benefits of Tomato in the ‘Super Density’ Cultivation Patterns[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(08):15-18.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508004]

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“超密”模式下的番茄生长状况及生产效益

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷期数: 2015年08 页码: 15-18 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-04-30

Title:: Growth and Economic Benefits of Tomato in the ‘Super Density’ Cultivation Patterns

文章编号:: 1001-0009(2015)08-0015-04

作者:: 关法春^{1 2}; 沙志鹏¹; 王军峰²; 王超²; 康立功³; (1.西藏大学农牧学院，西藏林芝 860000；2.中国科学院青藏高原研究所，北京 100101；3.东北农业大学园艺学院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150030)

Author(s):: GUAN Fa-chun^{1 2}; SHA Zhi-peng¹; WANG Jun-feng²; WANG Chao²; KANG Li-gong³; (1.Agriculture and Animal Husbandry College，Tibet University，Linzhi，Tibet 860000；2.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100101；3.College of Horticulture，Northeast Agricultural University，Harbin，Heilongjiang 150030)

关键词:: 番茄; “超密”栽培; 叶面积指数; 产量; 经济效益

Keywords:: tomato; ‘super density’ cultivation; LAI; yield; economic benefits

分类号:: S 641.2

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.201508004

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 以上海产“合作903”番茄为试材，通过对比试验，研究了“超密”栽培模式对西藏保护地番茄生长发育和经济效益的影响，以期建立一套适应西藏保护地发展的高效栽培模式。结果表明：与常规栽培模式 (CK) 相比，“超密”处理番茄的单位面积植株叶面积指数均较高，果实横径和纵径略低于对照，但处理间差异不显著(P>0.05，n=5)。“超密”处理番茄的产量和生产效益分别为5 925.9 kg/667m2和20 148元/667m²，均分别高于对照的4 848.5 kg/667m²和11 152元/667m²，处理间差异显著(P<0.05，n=5)。因此，番茄“超密”栽培在西藏是一种适应当地自然条件的高产高效生产新技术。

Abstract:: Taking tomato ‘Hezuo 903’ produced from Shanghai as material，the effect of ‘Super density’cultivation on the growth and development of tomatoes were researched in order to establish a suitable efficient planting pattern by the comparative experiments.The results showed that leaf area index was higher and transverse diameter and longitudinal diameter were lower compared with the conventional cultivation (CK)，but the difference was not significant (P>0.05，n=5). The yield and economic benefits in‘Super density’cultivation patterns were higher than those in CK，5 925.9 kg/667m²and 20 148 RMB/667m²versus 4 848.5 kg/667m² and 11 152 RMB/667m²，indicating a significant difference(P<0.05，n=5).Therefore‘Super density’cultivation of tomatoes was a new planting pattern of high yield and high efficiency in Tibet.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：关法春（1976-），男，博士，副教授，现主要从事园艺植物栽培等研究工作。E-mail:guanfachun@163.com.

基金项目：中科院科技服务网络计划资助项目(KFJ-EW-STS-073)；西藏科技厅“林艺地区庭院农业资源利用与蕨麻产品开发”资助项目；西藏科技厅“园艺新品种选育”资助项目。

收稿日期：2015-01-26

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-07-21