LOU Xiao-ming,LYU Wen-tao,WU Yu-juan,et al.Preliminary Study on Cold Hardiness of Hippeastrum and Amaryllis[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(03):81-83.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201503025]
朱顶红及孤挺花属植物抗寒性初步研究
- Title:
- Preliminary Study on Cold Hardiness of Hippeastrum and Amaryllis
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以朱顶红品种‘孔雀花’、‘凤蝶’和孤挺花为试材,研究其在不同低温处理条件下的外部形态变化以及相对电导率变化规律,并配合Logistic方程计算出各自的半致死低温,比较这些品种相对抗寒性的强弱。结果表明:朱顶红和孤挺花的叶片相对电导率均随温度降低呈S型上升,而且形态上观察受冻情况与电解质外渗率的变化趋势基本相符。‘孔雀花’的半致死低温为-1.99492℃,抗寒性明显偏低;而‘凤蝶’和孤挺花的抗寒性明显强于‘孔雀花’,孤挺花的半致死低温为-6.17733℃,‘凤蝶’的半致死低温为-7.69215℃,二者半致死温度相接近,属于耐寒力较强的品种。
- Abstract:
- Taking Hippeastrum hybridum ‘blossom peacock’,Hippeastrum ‘papilio’and A.belladonna L.as materials,external morphological changes and relative electrical conductivity changes in the different temperature treatments were studied,the semilethal temperatures (LT50) were calculated by using Logistic and the strength of relative cold resistance were compared.The results showed that the relative conductivity of Hippeastrum hybridum and A.belladonna increased with the decreasing temperature showed ‘S’ type rise,and morphology of cold were observed basic conform to electrolyte leakage rate change trend.LT50 of Hippeastrum hybridum ‘blossom peacock’was -1.99492℃,cold resistance was lower;Hippeastrum ‘papilio’and A.belladonna L.were stronger than the Hippeastrum hybridum ‘blossom peacock’,LT50 of A.Belladonna was -6.17733℃,LT50 of Hippeastrum ‘papilio’was -7.69215℃,the two semilethal temperature were close,belonged to cold resistance strong breed.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:娄晓鸣(1974-),女,博士,副教授,现主要从事园艺作物遗传育种等研究工作。E-mail:louxiaoming@aliyun.com. 基金项目:2011国家星火计划资助项目(2011GA690373);江苏省2014年度‘青蓝工程’资助项目;苏州市科技基础资助项目(SYN201222);江苏省农业三新工程资助项目(SXGC[2013]364);江苏省高校科研成果产业化资助项目(JHB2012-76)。