LI Chuan-you.Effect of Irrigation Under M Furrow Membrane on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(01):45-47.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201501012]
M畦膜下沟灌溉对水分利用率及番茄产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Irrigation Under M Furrow Membrane on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Tomato
- Keywords:
- Keywords:water resources shortage; greenhouse tomato; M-border; membrane under furrow irrigation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 摘 要：为了缓解水资源紧缺现状，研究果蔬类科学灌溉，全面提升水资源的利用率和水分生产效率。以“朝研229” 番茄为试材，研究比较了M畦膜下沟灌溉、膜上灌溉和传统的畦灌对番茄水分生产效率的影响。结果表明：各处理番茄的株高、茎粗、叶面积，随生育期呈增加趋势，M畦膜下和膜上灌溉处理单果质量与小区产量、667 m 2产量无显著差异，但与传统灌溉差异显著，M畦膜下沟灌溉、膜上灌溉比传统灌溉分别节水175.0、200.0 m 3/667m 2。设施果类蔬菜灌溉采用M畦膜下沟灌具有节水、节肥、增产、省时省工，提高水分生产的作用。
- Abstract:
- Abstract:In order to alleviate the shortage of water resources,scientific research fruits and vegetables irrigated,comprehensively enhance the rate and efficiency of water production and utilization of water resources,taking ‘Chaoyan 229’ tomato as experimental material,the research adopted the method of contrast experiment,the influence of irrigation furrow membrane M,membrane on irrigation and traditional border irrigation on tomato water production efficiency were studied.The results showed that,the plant height,stem diameter,leaf area,with growth period increased,M membrane and membrane under furrow irrigation treatment of fruit quality and yield,667 m 2 production five significant difference with traditional irrigation treatment,but significant difference at traditional border irrigation,irrigation furrow membrane M,membrane on irrigation than traditional border irrigation scion respectively 175 m 3/667m 2,200.0 m 3/667m 2.Facilities fruit vegetable irrigation using M furrow membrane under furrow irrigation with water,fertilizer,yield,time and labor saving,increase water production function.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
作者简介：李传友（1965-），男，硕士，高级工程师，现主要从事蔬菜生产机械化技术研究与推广等工作。E-mail：beijing12345@126.com.基金项目：北京市创新团队果类菜功能研究室专项资金资助项目(PXM2013_036231_000008)。