NIU Shu-hua,LIU Bin,LIU Xu-li,et al.The Comprehensive Evaluation of Wild Ornamental Plant Resource for Tianshan Tomur Grand Canyon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):78-81.
天山托木尔大峡谷野生观赏植物资源综合评价
- Title:
- The Comprehensive Evaluation of Wild Ornamental Plant Resource for Tianshan Tomur Grand Canyon
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)14-0078-04
- 分类号:
- S 602
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 托木尔大峡谷自然分布有野生植物131种,其中有不少种类具有潜在的园林观赏价值,可以作为温带荒漠区荒山绿化或城市园林绿地乡土植物加以开发应用。现选取综合景观功能、抗逆性和资源可利用潜力3个一级评价指标和12个二级评价指标,建立野生观赏植物资源综合评价模型,利用层次分析法,对131种野生植物进行综合评价。结果表明:可以作为乡土观赏植物进行开发利用的荒漠野生植物(综合评价指数>2.80)有68种,占总被评价种数的51.9%。将这68种野生观赏植物按综合评价指数的高低进一步划分为3个等级,其中:Ⅰ级(>3.50),共有5科5属6种;Ⅱ级(3.50~3.20),共有17科28属31种;Ⅲ级(3.20~2.80),共有17科29属31种。
- Abstract:
- Grand Canyon has the distribution of 131 desert plants,there are many species with high ornamental value.They can be used as temperate desert region the greening of barren hills or the native plants green garden city to develop application.The comprehensive landscape function,resource utilization potential on the basis of three first grade indicators and twelve level two indexes,and established the comprehensive evaluation model of wild ornamental plant resources were selected,by hierarchy process on 131 kinds of wild plants were comprehensive evaluated.The results showed that as native ornamental plant for the development and utilization of wild plants in the desert (comprehensive evaluation index greater than 2.80)were 68 kinds,the total was evaluated in 51.9%.The 68 kinds of wild ornamental plants according to the comprehensive evaluation index was further divided into three grades,Among them:Ⅰ level (>3.50),a total of ?5 families and 5 genera and 6 species;Ⅱ level (3.50~3.20),a total of 17 families and 28 genera and 31 species;Ⅲ level (3.20~2.80),a total of 17 families and 29 genera and 31 species.
参考文献/References:
[1]李树华.建造以乡土植物为主体的园林绿地[J].中国园林,2005(1):47-50.
[2]王健,尹林克,侯翼国,等,新疆野生观赏植物[vrJ.乌鲁木齐:新疆科学技术出版社,2012:120-121,295-299.
[3]武旭霞,游捷,林启美,观赏植物野生资源开发利用价值评价体系的建立及应用[J].农业资源与环境科学,2006,22(8):464-469.
[4]蒋文伟,向其柏.层次分析法在干旱区园林树木评选中的应用[J].南京林业大学学报,2000(6):63-67.
[5]丁一巨,赵奇,周本琳.自然保护区观赏植物资源评价及其应用[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),1993,17 (1):21-26.
[6]杜广明,沈向群,杨智明.基于AHP的辉河国家级自然保护区野生植物资源观赏价值评价[J].北方园艺,2011(6):94-99.
[7]工树森,张宇,周梅,等.根河野生观赏植物资源及其评价[J].内蒙古农业大学学报,2008(4):1-6.
[8]李红杰,魏薇,丁泊遥.九峰山自然保护区野生花灌木筛选及评价[J].北方园艺,2011( 20):104-110.
[9]梁朝仪.农用土地综合评价研究一以驻马店市为例[J].中国土地科学,1992, 6(5): 39-44,47.
[10]董时富,生物统计学[M].北京:科学出版社,2002.[II]王荣栋,尹经章,作物栽培学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2005:97-141.
[12]佘远国,园林植物栽培与养护管理[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2007:67-82.
[13]马世忠,尹林克,阿德力·麦地,等.塔里木河流域资源植物利用与生态经济开发技术[M].乌鲁木齐:新疆科学技术出版社,2005:98-103.
[14]楚金萍,颜秀芝,何宗祥,罗布麻人工栽培技术措施[J].农村科技,1997(8):17-18.
[15]尹林克.别样浪漫一沙漠植物在城市园林绿化中的应用[J].生命世界,2010(6):41-36.
[16]科学大观园.最美丽的树“胡杨”[J].科学大观园,2006(20):15-16.
[17]刘晓芳,崔培毅.新疆优良绿化树种cvrj.乌鲁木齐:新疆科学技术出版社,2007:139-214.
[18]胡式之.中国西北地区的梭梭荒漠[J].植物生态学与地植物学丛刊,1963( Zl):81-109.
[19]姜汉侨,段昌群,杨树华,等.植物生态学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004:112-133.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘小利,顾文毅,魏海斌.几种野生地被植物在青海地区的区域试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(01):68.
LIU Xiao-li,GU Wen-yi,WEI Hai-bin.Regional Test on Several Wild Cover Plants in Qinghai Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):68.
[2]向 世 军,兰 家 泉,陈 继 富.湘西野生药百合的生物学特性及园林应用技术[J].北方园艺,2010,34(05):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201005040]
XIANG Shi -jun,LAN Jia -quan,CHEN Ji -fu.Studies on Biological Characters of wild LiLiumspciosum Thunb and Its Practice for Landscape Design in Western Hunan[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201005040]
[3]张 启 春,韩 翔,赵 阳,等.野生茅莓快繁体系的初步建立[J].北方园艺,2011,35(01):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201101046]
ZHANG Qi -chun,HAN Xiang,ZHAO Yang,et al.Initial Establishment of Rapid Propagation of Wild Rubus parvifolius Linn[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201101046]
[4]齐 向 英,陈 宗 礼,薛 皓,等.陕 北 野 生 山 丹 丹 组 培 快 繁 技 术 研 究[J].北方园艺,2011,35(22):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011022043]
,,et al.S t u d y o n t h e T i s s u e C u l t u r e a n d R a p i d R e g e n e r a t i o n o fN o r t h e r n S h a a n x i W i l d P l a n t L i l i u m p u m i l u m D C.[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011022043]
[5]王宝森,白红丽,张 虹,等.云南蒙自野生白芨中矿质元素含量分析[J].北方园艺,2011,35(02):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201102063]
WANG Bao-senI,BAI Hong-li,ZHANG HongI,et al.Analysis on Content of Mineral Elements in Wild Bletilla striata in Mengzi of Yunnan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201102063]
[6]杨 艳 清.野生花卉毛百合有性繁殖技术[J].北方园艺,2006,30(05):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200605100]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2006,30(14):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200605100]
[7]乔梅梅,刘翔,罗龙,等.黑果枸杞叶绿素荧光参数日变化研究[J].北方园艺,2017,41(12):167.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201712037]
QIAO Meimei,LIU Xiang,LUO Long,et al.Diurnal Changes in the Chlorophyll Fluorescence of Lycium ruthenicum[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(14):167.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201712037]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:牛淑华(1987-),女,河南林州人,硕士研究生,研究方向为城市园林绿地系统规划。E-mail:418600095@qq.com.