TIAN Lei,ZHANG Xue-yan,ZONG Qing-shu.Comparison of Cherry Tomato Varieties in Solar Greenhouse in Ningxia[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):36-39.
宁夏日光温室樱桃番茄品种筛选
- Title:
- Comparison of Cherry Tomato Varieties in Solar Greenhouse in Ningxia
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)12-0036-04
- Keywords:
- solar greenhouse; cherry tomato; variety screening
- 分类号:
- S 641.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以引进的6个樱桃番茄品种为试材，比较分析了各品种的植物学性状、果实商品性状、果实品质及产量，以保障宁夏设施樱桃番茄优质高效生产及增加农民收益。结果表明：“朱丽叶”长势强，始花位点低，总花序多，果实成熟早，产量和品质居中；“黄太子”植株长势弱，始花位点高，总花序、产量和品质居中；“仙女”植株长势、始花位点、总花序均居中，果实成熟最晚，品质居中，产量最低；“金珠”总花序较少，果实成熟较晚，果实品质较差，产量居中；“甜喜”总花序最少，单果重最高，产量最高，品质较好；“甜樱桃”长势居中，口感好，但硬度和产量较低。综合比较，“甜喜”适宜当地大面积推广，“朱丽叶”适宜作为远销品种大量推广。
- Abstract:
- In order to ensure the Ningxia cherry tomato’s quality and increase farmers’ income,six introduced cherry tomato varieties were used as materials,and botanic characters,commodity character of fruit,fruit quality and yield were comparatively analyzed.The results showed that the growth vigor of ‘Zhuliye’ was strong,first flower node was low,total inflorescence was more,fruit mature was early,fruit yield and quality were medium.The growth vigor of ‘Huangtaizi’ was weak,first flower node was high,total inflorescence,fruit yield and quality were medium.The growth vigor,first flower node and total inflorescence of ‘Xiannv’ were medium,fruit mature was late,fruit quality was medium and fruit yield was low.The total inflorescence of ‘Jinzhu’ was few whose fruit mature was late,fruit quality was poor and fruit yield was medium.The total inflorescence of ‘Tianxi’ was the lowest,single fruit weight and yield were the highest,fruit quality was good.The growth vigor of ‘Tianyingtao’ was medium whose fruit quality was good,fruit hardness and yield were the lowest.‘Tianxi’ could be introduced and extended for native variety.‘Zhuliye’ could be introduced and extended for exported variety.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：田蕾（1983-），男，河北保定人，博士，讲师，现主要从事作物高产栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail：tianlei2008808@126.com.
责任作者：张雪艳（1981-），女，河北保定人，博士，副教授，现主要从事设施蔬菜高产栽培等研究工作。E-mail：zhangxueyan123@sina.com.
基金项目：宁夏自治区农业综合开发土地治理科技推广资助项目（NTKJ-2014-HL）。
收稿日期：2014-03-13