LI Guo-qing,LI A-min,WANG Jin-ning,et al.Study on the Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus Strains with Cotton Straw[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):138-142.
棉秸秆栽培糙皮侧耳菌株研究
- Title:
- Study on the Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus Strains with Cotton Straw
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)10-0138-05
- Keywords:
- Pleurotus ostreatus; cotton straw; lignocellulose; path analysis
- 分类号:
- S 646.1+41
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以棉秸秆为主基料栽培糙皮侧耳，以棉籽壳为对照，用通径分析法研究了棉秸秆的木质纤维素降解率与产量的关系。结果表明：与常规基料棉籽壳（对照）栽培相比，棉秸秆栽培的糙皮侧耳在营养成分、转化率等方面无差异；棉秸秆栽培中，各菌株间的产量、木质素降解率差异明显，且木质素降解率对产量的总影响力最大。因此，棉秸秆栽培糙皮侧耳是可行的，为提高产量，宜选择木质素降解能力强的菌株用于生产和研究。
- Abstract:
- Taking cotton straw as main cultivation substrate for ?Pleurotus ostreatus strains and cotton seed hulls as the control，the relationship between their yields and lignocellulose degradation rates in the cotton straw substrates were analyzed through path analysis method.The results showed that compared with the cultivation of conventional substrates such as cotton seed hulls，there were no differences in nutritional content，bioconversion rate and etc. in the cultivation of cotton straw substrates；yield and the lignocellulose degradation rates among different strains were significant differences in cotton stalk cultivation，and the lignin degradation rate had the greatest influence on the total yield among strains cultivated in the cotton straw substrate.These results suggested that it was feasible in the cultivation of cotton straw used as the main substrate；to increase their output，the strains with stronger lignin degradation ability were chosen to application in the production and research.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李国庆（1976-），男，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事食用菌资源收集和育种与栽培等研究工作。E-mail：liguoqing1976 @163.com.