HAN Run-yan,CHEN Yan-yun,GAO Xin-hua.Screening of Nematocides for Control of Root-knot Nematode in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):120-122.
黄瓜根结线虫病防治药剂筛选试验
- Title:
- Screening of Nematocides for Control of Root-knot Nematode in Cucumber
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)06-0120-03
- Keywords:
- cucumber; root-knot nematode; screening; control; nematocides
- 分类号:
- S 642.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以黄瓜品种“博耐13”为试材,采用田间药剂施用筛选的方法,研究了丁硫克百威、线净、防根结线虫菌剂、1.8%阿维菌素+3%啶虫咪乳液4种杀线虫剂对黄瓜根结线虫病的防治效果。结果表明:丁硫克百威、线净、防根结线虫菌剂、1.8%阿维菌素+3%啶虫咪乳液对黄瓜的根结线虫均有防治作用,线净药剂防治的作物产量最高,病情指数最低,相对防效的效果最好,且其施用方法简单,容易操作,因此建议宁夏中卫地区使用线净杀虫剂。
- Abstract:
- Taking the cucumber varieties of ‘Pony 13’ as material,using the field selection and application of screening,four kinds of nematicides(Arbosulfan,Carbosulfan+Chlorpyrifos GR,Microbial inoculation,Abamectin+Acetamiprid)control efficacy on cucumber root-knot nematodes were studied.The results showed that the tested four nematocides(Arbosulfan,Carbosulfan+Chlorpyrifos GR,Microbial inoculation,Abamectin+Acetamiprid)had good control efficacy on cucumber root-knot nematodes.The crops which were controled by Car bosulfan+Chlorpyrifos GR had the hightest output,the lowest disease index,the most excellent control effects,and its application of the method was simple,it was easy to operate,so Carbosulfan+Chlorpyrifos GR were better choices to control the root-knot nematode disease of cucumber.
参考文献/References:
[1]刘鸣韬.北方蔬菜根结线虫病加重的原因及控制对策[J].河南农业科学,2001(1):23-24. [2]应芳卿,李武高,黄文,等.蔬菜根结线虫病的发生及综合防治技术[J].现代农业科技,2009(12):108-109. [3]韩玉芹,张伟.温棚蔬菜根结线虫病发生原因及综合治理对策[J].现代农业科技,2009(19):183-185. [4]段爱菊,刘长营,刘顺通,等.苦瓜根结线虫防治药剂筛选[J].蔬菜,2012(12):35-36. [5]赵世福,王泽民,王德,等.北京市顺义区蔬菜根结线虫病发生及防治技术应用[J].北京农业,2007(21):25-27. [6]贾东坡.大棚蔬菜根结线虫的防治[J].河南农业科学,2003(11):44-45. [7]谷端银,王秀峰,魏珉,等.设施蔬菜根结线虫病害发生严重的原因探讨[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(8):333-335. [8]刘翠珍.近郊保护地蔬菜根结线虫调查及应对措施[J].北方园艺,2008(3):208-209.
相似文献/References:
[1]王晓娥,李建国,赵姝荣,等.咸阳市设施番茄根结线虫病的发生与防治[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):133.
[2]李亚芹,郑根昌.冬棚黄瓜的氮磷钾肥配施效应分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):146.
LI Ya-qin,ZHENG Gen-chang. Effect Analysis of Application of N,P and K Fertilizers on Cucumber in Winter Plastic Greenhouses [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):146.
[3]由玉卿,秦智伟,周秀艳,等.黄瓜果实中丙醇二酸含量的配合力分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):19.
YOU Yu-qing,QIN Zhi-wei,ZHOU Xiu-yan,et al.Analysis on Combining Ability of Tartronic Acid Content in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):19.
[4]张秋萍,祁红英,张 珏,等.丛枝菌根制剂对黄瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):37.
ZHANG Qiu-ping,QI Hong-ying,ZHANG Yu,et al.Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Agent on Growth of Cucumber Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):37.
[5]韩志平,张海霞,刘 渊,等.NaCl胁迫对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):1.
HAN Zhi-ping,ZHANG Hai-xia,LIU Yuan,et al.Effects of NaCl Stress on the Germination Characteristics of Different Varieties of Cucumber Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):1.
[6]王昶童,曹刚强,梁丛敏,等.黄瓜NBS类抗病基因类似物的生物信息学分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):101.
WANG Chang-tong,CAO Gang-qiang,LIANG Cong-min,et al.Bioinformatics Analysis of the NBS Resistance Gene Analogs in Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):101.
[7]张瑞芬,李红岭,李新旭,等.优比胶囊不同使用方法对黄瓜生长及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):4.
ZHANG Rui-fen,LI Hong-ling,LI Xin-xu,et al.Effect of Different Usage of UB Capsule on Growth and Yield of Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):4.
[8]张雪艳,李堃,马丽娟,等.Ca2+调控对黄瓜幼苗耐盐性生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):5.
ZHANG Xue-yan,LI Kun,MA Li-juan,et al.Effects of Calcium Regulation on the Physiological Properties of Cucumber Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):5.
[9]杨延杰,林多.邻苯二甲酸对蔬菜种子萌发和幼苗生长及根系形态的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):9.
YANG Yan-jie,LIN Duo.Effects of Phthalic Acid on Seed Germination,Seedling Growth and Root Morphology of Cucumber and Radish[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):9.
[10]张建祥,贾利元.越冬茬黄瓜结瓜期管理技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):63.
ZHANG Jian-xiang,JIA Li-yuan.Management Techniques of Overwintering Cucumber During the Fruiting Period[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):63.
[11]李许真,姜永华,陈书霞.AM真菌和根结线虫互作对黄瓜幼苗生理变化的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(05):9.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201605003]
LI Xuzhen,JIANG Yonghua,CHEN Shuxia.Interaction Between AM Fungi and Root-knot Nematode on the Physiological Characteristics of Cucumber Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(06):9.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201605003]
[12]萨日娜,刘琳帅,樊超,等.海南三亚黄瓜根结线虫药效试验[J].北方园艺,2017,41(05):114.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201705027]
Sarina,LIU Linshuai,FAN Chao,et al.Efficacy Test on Cucumber Root Knot Nematode in Sanya,Hainan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(06):114.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201705027]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:韩润燕(1989-),女,宁夏中卫人,硕士研究生,研究方向为植物生态学。E-mail:hanrunyan@163.com.