LIU Zhong-quan,CHEN Wei-min,XU Zheng,et al.Malus Sievers Forest Distribution and Agrilus mali Matsumura Status of Damage in the West Part of Tianshan Mountains[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(17):121-124.
新疆天山西部野苹果林分布与苹果小吉丁虫危害现状研究
- Title:
- Malus Sievers Forest Distribution and Agrilus mali Matsumura Status of Damage in the West Part of Tianshan Mountains
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)17-0121-024
- Keywords:
- Malus sieversi; Agrilus mali Matsumura; damage area; damage degree
- 分类号:
- S661.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以巩留县野苹果为试材,利用Googleearth 10多边形工具计算野苹果分布面积;采用样方法研究苹果小吉丁虫对野苹果的危害状况。结果表明:巩留县野苹果资源总分布面积为1 696.8 hm2,较2000年减少了403.2 hm2,调查发现苹果小吉丁虫危害面积已与野苹果分布面积相当,说明检疫性害虫苹果小吉丁对巩留县野苹果危害较为普遍。从危害程度而言,苹果小吉丁虫对巩留县野苹果的危害度多处于Ⅰ~Ⅱ级之间,少数可达Ⅲ级,如不加强相应保护措施将造成天山西部巩留区域内野苹果资源的持续减少。
- Abstract:
- Taking Malus sievers in Gongliu county as experimental materials,the distribution area of Malus sievers were calculated by Googleearth10 polygon tool,the hazard situation of Agrilus mali Matsumura on Malus sievers were researched by sampling methods.The results showed that the total distribution area of Malus sieversi was 1 696.8 hm2 that less than 403.2 hm2 in 2000,whereas the hazard area of Agrilus mali Matsumura weighed against the distribution area of Malus sieversiDescription quarantine pests on Agrilus mali Matsumura harm was more common.The degree of harm the hazard rating of Agrilus mali Matsumura to Malus sieversi mostly lied between class I and class II and rarely reached class III.If do not strengthen the appropriate protective measures would continuing less within Gongliu Malus sieversi where the western region of the Tianshan mountains.
参考文献/References:
[1]阎国荣,张立运.天山野果林生态系统受损现状及其保护[J].干旱区研究,1999,16(4):1-4.
相似文献/References:
[1]孔婷婷,刘爱华,岳朝阳,等.天山野苹果林苹果小吉丁虫生真菌调查[J].北方园艺,2017,41(01):138.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201701030]
KONG Tingting,LIU Aihua,YUE Zhaoyang,et al.Entomogenous Fungi of Agrilus mali Matsumura in Wild Apple Trees in Tianshan Mountain[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(17):138.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201701030]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘忠权(1980-),男,重庆人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为植物生态。E-mail:liuyang99226@126.com.