QIU Qing-hua,DENG Shao-yun.Influence of Salt Stress on Seeds Germination and Seedling Growth of Brassica campestris [J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):27-29.
盐胁迫对七个品种紫菜薹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Salt Stress on Seeds Germination and Seedling Growth of Brassica campestris
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)18-0027-03
- Keywords:
- salt stress; Brassica campestris; seed germination; seedling growth; chlorophyll
- 分类号:
- S 634.6
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以7个有代表性的早熟（“十月红紫菜薹”、“湘红二号”、“早丰红菜薹”、“九月鲜菜薹”）、中熟（“二早子红油菜薹”）、晚熟（“胭脂红菜薹”）和农家品种紫菜薹种子为试材，研究了不同浓度盐胁迫对紫菜薹种子萌发指标及幼苗中叶绿素含量的影响，以期为紫菜薹在新疆金三角地区的引种栽培提供试验支持。结果表明：盐胁迫条件下，7个品种均表现出一定的耐盐性，其中“早丰红菜薹”及“十月红紫菜薹”的耐受性最强；“早丰红菜薹”的叶绿素含量较高，“湘红二号”的叶绿素含量最低，其它6个品种间叶绿素含量差异不显著。
- Abstract:
- Taking early-maturation(‘Shiyuehongzicaitai’,’Xianghong No.2’,.Zaofeng hongcaitai’,.Jiuyuexiancaitai’),middle maturation(‘Erzaozihongyoucaitai’),late maturation(‘Yanzhihongcaitai’) and farm variety of seven varieties of Brassica campestris seeds as materials,the effects of salt stress on germination of Brassica campestris seeds and the chlorophyll content of the seedlings were studied,in order to provide support for the introduction and cultivation of Brassica campestris in Xinjiang Golden Triangle region.The results showed that 7 collected varieties had shown a certain degree of salt tolerance under salt stress.The strongest tolerance was ‘Zaofeng hongcaitai’ and ‘Shiyuehongzicaitai’.The chlorophyll content of ‘Zaofenghongcaitai’ was higher,the chlorophyll content of ‘Xianghong No.2’ was the lowest,the chlorophyll content difference of the other six varieties was not significant.
参考文献/References:
[1] 金会波,董福长,张伟.北方紫菜薹保护地栽培技术[J].现代化农业,2004(6):18-19.
[2] 刘萍,张兰.盐分和水分胁迫对黑麦草种子萌发的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2008,47(2):172-174.
[3] 杨国会,石德成.盐碱胁迫对甘草渗透及pH调节物质的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(4):901-903.
[4] 陈爱辉,封功能,刘殿锋,等.铅胁迫对小青菜生理指标的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(8):1935-1937.
[5] 陈庆华.铅胁迫对黄瓜种子萌发及某些生理生化指标的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(6):1402-1405.
相似文献/References:
[1]胡凤霞,唐艳领,刘金,等.辣椒砧木的筛选及其耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):24.
[2]石秋梅,邓翻云,吴敏言,等.罗布麻和大叶白麻种子萌发及幼苗生长耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):128.
SHI Qiu-mei,DENG Fan-yun,WU Min-yan,et al. Study on Salt Tolerance of Apocynum venetum Linn.and Poacynum hendersonii(Hook.f.) Woodson at Stages of Seed Germination and Seedlings Growth[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):128.
[3]张 芬,张 波,田丽萍,等.盐胁迫对番茄幼苗叶片光合特性及叶绿素和β-胡萝卜素含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):15.
ZHANG Fen,ZHANG Bo,TIAN Li-ping,et al.Effect of Salt Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristic and the Content of Chlorophyll and β-carotene in Tomato Seedling Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):15.
[4]常青山,张利霞,郑轶琦,等.盐胁迫下钙离子对苜蓿种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):64.
CHANG Qing-shan,ZHANG Li-xia,ZHENG Yi-qi,et al.Effects of Ca2+?on Seed Germination Characteristics of Medicago sativa Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):64.
[5]杨 凯,孙迎坤,谭 雯,等.盐胁迫对香石竹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):86.
YANG Kai,SUN Ying-kun,TAN Wen,et al.Effects of Salt Stress on Seeds Germination and Seedling Growth of Carnation[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):86.
[6]张 娇,张大治,马 艳,等.氯化钠模拟盐胁迫对沙冬青种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):65.
ZHANG Jiao,ZHANG Da-zhi,MA Yan,et al.Effect of NaCl Simulation of Salt Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):65.
[7]韩志平,张海霞,刘 渊,等.NaCl胁迫对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):1.
HAN Zhi-ping,ZHANG Hai-xia,LIU Yuan,et al.Effects of NaCl Stress on the Germination Characteristics of Different Varieties of Cucumber Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):1.
[8]何会流.外源水杨酸对盐胁迫下凤仙花种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):75.
HE Hui-liu.Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on the Seeds Germination Characters of Impatiens balsamina L.Under NaCl Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):75.
[9]刘 杰.盐碱胁迫对向日葵体内矿质营养的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):1.
LIU Jie.Effects of Simulated Salt and Alkali Conditions on the Mineral Nutrition of Helianthus annuusL.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):1.
[10]张芬,张波,田丽萍,等.盐胁迫对加工番茄叶片番茄红素[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):82.
ZHANG Fen,ZHANG Bo,TIAN Li-ping,et al.Effect of Salt Stress on Expression of Lycopene Cyclase Gene in Processing Tomato Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(18):82.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：邱清华（1978-），女，湖北枣阳人，硕士，讲师，现主要从事环境生物方面的教学与科研工作。E-mail:qiuqinghua78@yahoo.com.cn.
基金项目：新疆奎屯科技局2010年度科研资助项目（2010）。
收稿日期：2013-04-08