JIA Li-yuan,GUO Xiu-ying,CUI Bao-wei.Screening Test on Cowpea Breeds in Huanghuaihai Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(17):44-46.
黄淮海地区豇豆品种筛选试验
- Title:
- Screening Test on Cowpea Breeds in Huanghuaihai Region
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)17-0044-03
- Keywords:
- Huanghuaihai region; cowpea; screening test; growth period; production
- 分类号:
- S 643.4
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以黄淮海地区引进的6个豇豆品种“小福贵”、“龙行天下”、“黑眉一号”、“绿霸特长”、“傲雪青长”、“绿冠2号”豇豆为试材，以“之豇28-2”豇豆为对照，对其进行了品种比较试验，研究各参试品种的生育期、荚果性状、抗病性及产量情况，以期筛选出适合黄淮海地区种植的豇豆品种。结果表明：“小福贵”豆荚呈深绿色，鲜嫩不易纤维化，果荚长，商品性最佳，且产量较高，是黄淮海地区很受欢迎的品种；“龙行天下”、“黑眉一号”、“绿霸特长”3个品种的综合性状也符合消费者的要求，可以作为黄淮海地区的主栽品种在生产上使用；“傲雪青长”、“绿冠2号”的综合性状适合当地部分消费者的需求，可以作为搭配品种应用。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Xiaofugui’,‘Longxingtianxia’,‘Heimei No.1’,‘Lvbatechang’,‘Aoxueqingchang’,‘Lvguan No.2’as materials,and with‘Zhijiang 28-2’as control,comparative test on several cowpea breeds introduced in Huanghuaihai region were conducted,the growth period,botanical characters,disease resistance and production of each variety were studied,in order to screening out cowpea breeds that were suitable for planting in Huanghuaihai region.The results showed that,‘Xiaofugui’ was dark green,tender and not easy to fibrosis,commercial was the best with high yield,and it was very popular in Huanghuaihai region.The comprehensive characters of ‘Longxiangtianxia’,‘Heimei No.1’,‘Lvbatechang’were also adapt to requirements of consumers and could become the major planting variety used in the production in Huanghuaihai region.‘Aoxueqingchang’ and ‘ Lvguan No.2’ were also adapt to requirements of some consumers and could be used as collocation of species.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：贾利元（1967-），男，河南夏邑人，本科，副教授，研究方向为蔬菜栽培及种子生产。E-mail：sqzyjly@126.com.
收稿日期：2013-04-15