[1]赵明方,张丽芳,余娜,等.一串红盆花在昆明地区花期调控研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):88-90.
　ZHAO Ming-fang,ZHANG Li-fang,YU Na,et al.Research on Control Technology of Florescence for Pot Salvia splendens in Kunming[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):88-90.
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一串红盆花在昆明地区花期调控研究

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2013年13期 页码: 88-90 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-07-15
Title:
Research on Control Technology of Florescence for Pot Salvia splendens in Kunming
文章编号:
1001-0009（2013）13-0088-03
作者:
赵明方1; 张丽芳2; 余娜3; 李志兵1; 罗清秀1
1.昆明学院 农学院，都市型现代农业工程研究中心，云南 昆明 650214；
2.云南省农业科学院 花卉研究所，云南 昆明 650205；
3.云南省花卉产业办公室，云南 昆明 650031
Author(s):
ZHAO Ming-fang1; ZHANG Li-fang2; YU Na3; LI Zhi-bing1; LUO Qing-xiu1
1.Modern Agricultural Engineering Research Center of Metropolitan Type，College of Agricultural，Kunming University，Kunming,Yunnan 650214；
2.Institute of Flower Research，Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Kunming，Yunnan 650205；
3.Yunnan Flower Industry Office，Kunming，Yunnan 650031
关键词:
一串红; 昆明地区; 花期调控; 修剪复壮
Keywords:
Salvia splendens; Kunming; florescence; pruning and regeneration
分类号:
S 681.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以一串红优秀品种“展望”F1代为试材，在昆明市对一串红进行了初次用花后的花期调控研究。结果表明：在露地广场和绿化草坪内对秋冬季末花期一串红盆花植株进行不同强度修剪处理可满足不同时期用花需求；在夏秋和冬季针对不同末花期植株剪除残花后15～60d可达到盛花期，随着温度的降低，不同处理组一串红达盛花所需天数呈现逐渐增加的趋势，生长和开花效果则渐差；不同立地应用方式花期调控试验表明，脱盆定植草坪内的一串红有最佳使用效果，在实际使用过程中做到了近半年花开不断，生长势及抗寒、抗病性较强。
Abstract:
Taking excellent pumpkin of Salvia splendens ‘Prospect’ in F1 as test materials，on control technology of florescence for pot Salvia splendens after its first use in Kunming were studied.The results showed that in open ground square and green lawn different strength pruning plants from its end flowering of autumn and winter can meet the needs of different period.And pruning flowers in summer and fall for pot Salvia splendens would achieve its full bloom stage through 15～60 days.With the drop of temperature,number of days present the ever increasing trend for pot Salvia splendens on different handing and the effect of flowering present the ever poor trend.Florescence for different site application mode showed that pot Salvia splendens achieve its the best effect by colonizing plants in the lawn.In the process of actual use could see that plants blooming constantly about half year in growth potential and resistance than other handing.

参考文献/References:

[1]马新才.盆栽一串红花期和株型控制研究[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(24):10424-10425.

[2]北京林业大学园林系花卉教研组.花卉学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001:191-192.
[3]王志娟,刘克锋.不同温度对一串红不同品种生长影响[J].北方园艺,2011(6):80-82.
[4]王嘉祥.一串红节日用花培育技术[J].江苏林业科技,2004(6):41-42.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：赵明方（1972-），男，云南昆明人，本科，讲师，园林高级工程师，现主要从事观赏植物栽培与园林应用研究工作。E-mail：zlfangyn@sina.com.

责任作者：张丽芳（1977-），女，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事观赏花卉植保和质检研究工作。E-mail：zlfangyn@sina.com.
收稿日期：2013-03-04

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-08