SHEN Lu,JIA Yun-sheng,PAN Li-mei.Study on the Main Physiological Adaptive of Air Pollution of the Garden Plants in Jilin City[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):63-66.
吉林市主要园林植物对空气污染的生理适应性研究
- Title:
- Study on the Main Physiological Adaptive of Air Pollution of the Garden Plants in Jilin City
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）22-0063-04
- Keywords:
- garden plant; air pollution; physiological adaptive
- 分类号:
- S 688
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 通过在不同大气污染的环境下测定吉林市主要园林植物叶片的叶绿素a、b 含量及其比率变化、电导率的变化及净光合速率（Pn）、蒸腾速率（T）、气孔导度（C）的变化，研究了不同环境条件下植物的适应性以及伤害程度，以期筛选出不同环境条件下适应生长的绿化树种。结果表明：适合在工业区种植的树种有红王子锦带、女贞、桃叶卫矛、梓树、小叶丁香；而适合在交通繁忙区种植的树种有梓树、白榆、桃叶卫矛、小叶丁香。
- Abstract:
- In the environment of different air pollution of Jilin city，the chlorophyll a，b contents and their ratio changes，changes of the conductivity and net photosynthetic rate (Pn)，transpiration rate (Tr)，stomatal conductance (C) of the main garden plant leaves were determimed，the adaptability of plants under different environmental conditions as well as the degree of injury were studied to screen greening tree species under different environmental conditions.The results showed that Weigela florida，Ligustrum L.，Euonymus hamiltonianus，Catalpa ovata and Sytinga microphyla were suitable for industrial zone.Catalpa ovata，Ulmuspumila L.，Euonymus hamiltonianus and Sytinga microphyla were suitabe for heavy traffic area.
参考文献/References:
[1]温达志,孔国辉,张德强.30种园林植物对短期大气污染的生理生态反应[J].植物生态学报,2003,27(30):311-317. [2]温达志,陆耀东,旷远文.39种木本植物对大气污染的生理生态反应与敏感性田[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2003,11(4):319-328. [3]周速,石泉花.树种与大气污染[J].新乡教育学院学报,2003,16(4):77-78. [4]李庆杰.大气污染对树种的影响与对策[J].岱宗学刊,2000(3):45-46. [5]骆永明,查宏光,宋静,等.大气污染的树种修复[J].土壤,2002(3):113-119. [6]蒋高明.木本树种对大气污染指示与监测作用研究[D]:北京:中科院树种研究所,1993. [7]张志杰,张维平.环境污染生物监测与评价[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1991:1-204. [8]曹洪法.我国大气污染及其对树种的影响[J].生态学报,1990,10(1):7-12. [9]Campbell M J,Tobias A.Causality and temporality in the study of short term effects of air Pollution on health[J].International Journal of Epidemiology,2000,29(2):271-273.
相似文献/References:
[1]黄德明.樱花及其建园配置[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):78.
HUANG De-ming.Sakura and Sakura Park Construction[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(22):78.
[2]卢 芳,曹 兵.银川地区五种园林灌木树种叶片性状特征分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):64.
LU Fang,CAO Bing.Analysis of Leaf Traits for Five Landscaping Shrub Tree Species in Yinchuan[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):64.
[3]刘昆成,於艳萍,王凌晖,等.三种植物生长调节剂对格木幼苗根系生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):66.
LIU Kun-cheng,YU Yan-ping,WANG Ling-hui,et al.Effects of Three Plant Growth Regulators on the Root Growth of Erythrophleum fordii[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):66.
[4]刘晓东,初锐.哈尔滨市六所大学校园植物景观特色研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):77.
LIU Xiao-dong,CHU Rui.Research on Unique Features of Campus Plant Landscape in Harbin[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):77.
[5]幸宏伟,秦坤蓉.低碳植物景观营造探析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):81.
XING Hong-wei,QIN Kun-rong.Discussion on Low Carbon Plant Landscape Construction[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):81.
[6]田治国,王 飞.几种园林灌木对自然失水胁迫的生理响应[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):59.
TIAN Zhi-guo,WANG Fei.Study on Physiological Response of Seven Kinds of Garden Shrub Plants Under Natural Dehydration Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(22):59.
[7]刘晓娟,杨玉珍,周红杰,等.园林植物彩斑现象形成机理及原因[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):182.
LIU Xiao-juan,YANG Yu-zhen,ZHOU Hong-jie,et al.Causes and Formation Mechanism of Variegation Landscape Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(22):182.
[8]朱威,刘广纯.沈阳市园林植物刺吸类害虫种类调查及防治[J].北方园艺,2012,36(01):135.
ZHU Wei,LIU Guang-chun.Investigation and Control on Sapping Pests of Garden Trees in Shenyang[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):135.
[9]尹冬梅,黄宁宇,沈 晴.春季观赏菊在上海园林中的应用调查研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):76.
YIN Dong-mei,HUANG Ning-yu,SHEN Qing.Investigation of the Application of Spring Chrysanthemum in Shanghai Landscape[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):76.
[10]朱 铮,张延龙.月季专类园的植物景观营建[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):82.
ZHU Zheng,ZHANG Yan-long.Construction of Plant Landscape of Rose Garden[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):82.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：申璐（1983-），女，硕士，工程师，研究方向为园林植物设计。E-mail：sl5434@163.com.