NIU Yu-rong,MA Hai-ou,WANG Ming-hua,et al.Effect of Different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on Mycelial Growth of Suillus granulatus[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):183-184.
不同碳源及氮源对点柄粘盖牛肝菌菌丝生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on Mycelial Growth of Suillus granulatus
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)13-0183-02
- Keywords:
- Suillus granulatus; carbon; nitrogen
- 分类号:
- S 646.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以北京市延庆县野生点柄粘盖牛肝菌子实体分离培养得到的菌株为试材，研究了7种常用碳源、氮源对菌丝体生长的影响，以期为人工驯化培养提供一定的理论依据。结果表明：点柄粘盖牛肝菌菌丝体的生长对碳源利用有一定选择性，以葡萄糖为最佳碳源，平均生长速率可达到0.33 cm/d；菌丝体对氮源有较广的适应性，对大多数的无机氮、有机氮均可利用，以氯化铵和硝酸铵为最佳氮源。
- Abstract:
- Strains of sporophores isolated from Suillus granulatus collected in Yanqing, Beijing were used as material. Effect of 7 different commonly used carbon and nitrogen sources were tested on growth of mycelium in order to provide a certain theoretical reference for domestic cultivation. The results showed that the growth mycelia of Suillus granulatus were selective to carbon sources. Glucose showed as optimum carbon source, which achieved an average growth 0.33 cm/d; the mycelia were broadly adapted to nitrogen sources including most of the mineral and organic nitrogen, in which NH4Cl and NH4NO3 were the optimum sources.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：牛玉蓉（1985-），女，在读硕士，研究方向为野生食用菌的生理及生化。
责任作者：陈青君（1963-），女，博士，教授，现主要从事食用菌的教学与科研工作。基金项目：北京市科委科研资助项目（Z101105002510003）；北京市教委科研资助项目（KM200810020011）。
收稿日期：2012-04-09